عديد
Arabic
Root |
---|
ع د د (ʕ-d-d) |
Adjective
عَدِيد • (ʕadīd)
- numerous, many
- 1991, الهرم الكبير وأبو الهول, مكتبة لبنان, page 2:
- بَنَى الْمِصْرِيُّونَ الْقُدَمَاءُ أَهْرَامًا عَدِيدَةً.
- banā l-miṣriyyūna l-qudamāʔu ʔahrāman ʕadīdatan.
- The Ancient Egyptians built numerous pyramids.
Declension
Declension of adjective عَدِيد (ʕadīd)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | عَدِيد ʕadīd |
الْعَدِيد al-ʕadīd |
عَدِيدَة ʕadīda |
الْعَدِيدَة al-ʕadīda |
Nominative | عَدِيدٌ ʕadīdun |
الْعَدِيدُ al-ʕadīdu |
عَدِيدَةٌ ʕadīdatun |
الْعَدِيدَةُ al-ʕadīdatu |
Accusative | عَدِيدًا ʕadīdan |
الْعَدِيدَ al-ʕadīda |
عَدِيدَةً ʕadīdatan |
الْعَدِيدَةَ al-ʕadīdata |
Genitive | عَدِيدٍ ʕadīdin |
الْعَدِيدِ al-ʕadīdi |
عَدِيدَةٍ ʕadīdatin |
الْعَدِيدَةِ al-ʕadīdati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | عَدِيدَيْن ʕadīdayn |
الْعَدِيدَيْن al-ʕadīdayn |
عَدِيدَتَيْن ʕadīdatayn |
الْعَدِيدَتَيْن al-ʕadīdatayn |
Nominative | عَدِيدَانِ ʕadīdāni |
الْعَدِيدَانِ al-ʕadīdāni |
عَدِيدَتَانِ ʕadīdatāni |
الْعَدِيدَتَانِ al-ʕadīdatāni |
Accusative | عَدِيدَيْنِ ʕadīdayni |
الْعَدِيدَيْنِ al-ʕadīdayni |
عَدِيدَتَيْنِ ʕadīdatayni |
الْعَدِيدَتَيْنِ al-ʕadīdatayni |
Genitive | عَدِيدَيْنِ ʕadīdayni |
الْعَدِيدَيْنِ al-ʕadīdayni |
عَدِيدَتَيْنِ ʕadīdatayni |
الْعَدِيدَتَيْنِ al-ʕadīdatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
basic broken plural diptote | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | عَدَائِد ʕadāʔid |
الْعَدَائِد al-ʕadāʔid |
عَدِيدَات ʕadīdāt |
الْعَدِيدَات al-ʕadīdāt |
Nominative | عَدَائِدُ ʕadāʔidu |
الْعَدَائِدُ al-ʕadāʔidu |
عَدِيدَاتٌ ʕadīdātun |
الْعَدِيدَاتُ al-ʕadīdātu |
Accusative | عَدَائِدَ ʕadāʔida |
الْعَدَائِدَ al-ʕadāʔida |
عَدِيدَاتٍ ʕadīdātin |
الْعَدِيدَاتِ al-ʕadīdāti |
Genitive | عَدَائِدَ ʕadāʔida |
الْعَدَائِدِ al-ʕadāʔidi |
عَدِيدَاتٍ ʕadīdātin |
الْعَدِيدَاتِ al-ʕadīdāti |
Noun
عَدِيد • (ʕadīd) m (plural عَدَائِد (ʕadāʔid)) (archaic)
- number, amount
- c. 700, al-ʾaḵṭal at-taġlibī, ألا سائل الجحاف هل هو ثائر:
- يصولُ بمَجْرٍ لَيْسَ يُحْصى عديدُه
ويَسْدَرُ مِنْهُ، ساجِياً، كلُّ ناظِرِ- He encroaches numerously in a number that cannot be counted
And every beholder is silent and dazzled by him.
- He encroaches numerously in a number that cannot be counted
Declension
Declension of noun عَدِيد (ʕadīd)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عَدِيد ʕadīd |
الْعَدِيد al-ʕadīd |
عَدِيد ʕadīd |
Nominative | عَدِيدٌ ʕadīdun |
الْعَدِيدُ al-ʕadīdu |
عَدِيدُ ʕadīdu |
Accusative | عَدِيدًا ʕadīdan |
الْعَدِيدَ al-ʕadīda |
عَدِيدَ ʕadīda |
Genitive | عَدِيدٍ ʕadīdin |
الْعَدِيدِ al-ʕadīdi |
عَدِيدِ ʕadīdi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | عَدِيدَيْن ʕadīdayn |
الْعَدِيدَيْن al-ʕadīdayn |
عَدِيدَيْ ʕadīday |
Nominative | عَدِيدَانِ ʕadīdāni |
الْعَدِيدَانِ al-ʕadīdāni |
عَدِيدَا ʕadīdā |
Accusative | عَدِيدَيْنِ ʕadīdayni |
الْعَدِيدَيْنِ al-ʕadīdayni |
عَدِيدَيْ ʕadīday |
Genitive | عَدِيدَيْنِ ʕadīdayni |
الْعَدِيدَيْنِ al-ʕadīdayni |
عَدِيدَيْ ʕadīday |
Plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عَدَائِد ʕadāʔid |
الْعَدَائِد al-ʕadāʔid |
عَدَائِد ʕadāʔid |
Nominative | عَدَائِدُ ʕadāʔidu |
الْعَدَائِدُ al-ʕadāʔidu |
عَدَائِدُ ʕadāʔidu |
Accusative | عَدَائِدَ ʕadāʔida |
الْعَدَائِدَ al-ʕadāʔida |
عَدَائِدَ ʕadāʔida |
Genitive | عَدَائِدَ ʕadāʔida |
الْعَدَائِدِ al-ʕadāʔidi |
عَدَائِدِ ʕadāʔidi |
References
- “عديد” in Almaany
- Freytag, Georg (1835) “عديد”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 118
- Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “عديد”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 188
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “عديد”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “عديد”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 817
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