صنعت
Arabic
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic صَنْعَة (ṣanʕa, “craft, trade, art”); compare Azerbaijani sənət, Bashkir сәнғәт (sənğət), Kazakh санат (sanat), Turkmen sungat, Uyghur سەنئەت (sen'et) and Uzbek sanʼat.
Noun
صنعت • (sanʼat, zanʼat) (definitive accusative صنعتی (sanʼatı, zanʼatı), plural صنعات (sanʼaat, zanʼaat))
- art, the conscious production or arrangement of elements in a manner that affects the senses and emotions
- Synonym: فن (fann)
- trade, craft, handicraft, a branch of skilled work, especially one requiring manual dexterity or artistic skill
- craft, dexterity, ingenuity, the ability to solve difficult problems in original, clever, and inventive ways
- (by extension) ability, skill, the innate, learned, or acquired capacity or competence to do something well
- Synonym: مهارت (maharet)
- (figuratively) trick, artifice, any skillful and artful act or instance of ingeniousness
Derived terms
- صنعت اوكرتمك (sanʼat öğretmek, “to teach a trade”)
- صنعت صاتمق (sanʼat satmak, “to boast of being skillful”)
- صنعت چیقارمق (sanʼat çıkarmak, “to invent or introduce an art”)
- صنعتسز (sanʼatsız, “in which no skill is shown”)
- صنعتكار (sanʼatkâr, “artist; artisan”)
- صنعتلو (sanʼatlı, “ingenious, skillful”)
Descendants
Further reading
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “sanat2”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4054
- Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “san'at”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 1102
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “صنعت”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 768
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Artificium”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 88
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “صنعت”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 2992
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “sanat”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “صنعت”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1187
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [san.ʔat]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [sän.ʔät̪]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [sä.nät̪]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [sä.nät̪]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [sæn.ʔæt̪]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [sän.ʔät̪]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | san'at |
Dari reading? | san'at |
Iranian reading? | san'at |
Tajik reading? | sanʾat |
Derived terms
- صنعتی (san'ati)
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian صنعت (san'at), from Arabic صَنْعَة (ṣanʕa).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /sən.(ʔ)ət̪/
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