صرع
Arabic
Root |
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ص ر ع (ṣ-r-ʕ) |
Conjugation
Conjugation of
صَرَعَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns صَرْع or مَصْرَع)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
ṣarʕ or maṣraʕ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ṣāriʕ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَصْرُوع maṣrūʕ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṣaraʕtu |
ṣaraʕta |
ṣaraʕa |
صَرَعْتُمَا ṣaraʕtumā |
صَرَعَا ṣaraʕā |
ṣaraʕnā |
ṣaraʕtum |
ṣaraʕū | |||
f | ṣaraʕti |
ṣaraʕat |
صَرَعَتَا ṣaraʕatā |
ṣaraʕtunna |
ṣaraʕna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaṣraʕu |
taṣraʕu |
yaṣraʕu |
تَصْرَعَانِ taṣraʕāni |
يَصْرَعَانِ yaṣraʕāni |
naṣraʕu |
taṣraʕūna |
yaṣraʕūna | |||
f | taṣraʕīna |
taṣraʕu |
تَصْرَعَانِ taṣraʕāni |
taṣraʕna |
yaṣraʕna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaṣraʕa |
taṣraʕa |
yaṣraʕa |
تَصْرَعَا taṣraʕā |
يَصْرَعَا yaṣraʕā |
naṣraʕa |
taṣraʕū |
yaṣraʕū | |||
f | taṣraʕī |
taṣraʕa |
تَصْرَعَا taṣraʕā |
taṣraʕna |
yaṣraʕna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaṣraʕ |
taṣraʕ |
yaṣraʕ |
تَصْرَعَا taṣraʕā |
يَصْرَعَا yaṣraʕā |
naṣraʕ |
taṣraʕū |
yaṣraʕū | |||
f | taṣraʕī |
taṣraʕ |
تَصْرَعَا taṣraʕā |
taṣraʕna |
yaṣraʕna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iṣraʕ |
اِصْرَعَا iṣraʕā |
iṣraʕū |
||||||||
f | iṣraʕī |
iṣraʕna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṣuriʕtu |
ṣuriʕta |
ṣuriʕa |
صُرِعْتُمَا ṣuriʕtumā |
صُرِعَا ṣuriʕā |
ṣuriʕnā |
ṣuriʕtum |
ṣuriʕū | |||
f | ṣuriʕti |
ṣuriʕat |
صُرِعَتَا ṣuriʕatā |
ṣuriʕtunna |
ṣuriʕna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuṣraʕu |
tuṣraʕu |
yuṣraʕu |
تُصْرَعَانِ tuṣraʕāni |
يُصْرَعَانِ yuṣraʕāni |
nuṣraʕu |
tuṣraʕūna |
yuṣraʕūna | |||
f | tuṣraʕīna |
tuṣraʕu |
تُصْرَعَانِ tuṣraʕāni |
tuṣraʕna |
yuṣraʕna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuṣraʕa |
tuṣraʕa |
yuṣraʕa |
تُصْرَعَا tuṣraʕā |
يُصْرَعَا yuṣraʕā |
nuṣraʕa |
tuṣraʕū |
yuṣraʕū | |||
f | tuṣraʕī |
tuṣraʕa |
تُصْرَعَا tuṣraʕā |
tuṣraʕna |
yuṣraʕna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuṣraʕ |
tuṣraʕ |
yuṣraʕ |
تُصْرَعَا tuṣraʕā |
يُصْرَعَا yuṣraʕā |
nuṣraʕ |
tuṣraʕū |
yuṣraʕū | |||
f | tuṣraʕī |
tuṣraʕ |
تُصْرَعَا tuṣraʕā |
tuṣraʕna |
yuṣraʕna |
Verb
صُرِعَ • (ṣuriʕa) I, non-past يُصْرَعُ (yuṣraʕu)
- to have an epileptic fit, to have a violent headache
- to be thrown down to the ground
Conjugation
Conjugation of
صُرِعَ
(form-I sound passive, verbal nouns صَرْع or مَصْرَع)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
ṣarʕ or maṣraʕ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَصْرُوع maṣrūʕ | |||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṣuriʕtu |
ṣuriʕta |
ṣuriʕa |
صُرِعْتُمَا ṣuriʕtumā |
صُرِعَا ṣuriʕā |
ṣuriʕnā |
ṣuriʕtum |
ṣuriʕū | |||
f | ṣuriʕti |
ṣuriʕat |
صُرِعَتَا ṣuriʕatā |
ṣuriʕtunna |
ṣuriʕna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuṣraʕu |
tuṣraʕu |
yuṣraʕu |
تُصْرَعَانِ tuṣraʕāni |
يُصْرَعَانِ yuṣraʕāni |
nuṣraʕu |
tuṣraʕūna |
yuṣraʕūna | |||
f | tuṣraʕīna |
tuṣraʕu |
تُصْرَعَانِ tuṣraʕāni |
tuṣraʕna |
yuṣraʕna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuṣraʕa |
tuṣraʕa |
yuṣraʕa |
تُصْرَعَا tuṣraʕā |
يُصْرَعَا yuṣraʕā |
nuṣraʕa |
tuṣraʕū |
yuṣraʕū | |||
f | tuṣraʕī |
tuṣraʕa |
تُصْرَعَا tuṣraʕā |
tuṣraʕna |
yuṣraʕna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuṣraʕ |
tuṣraʕ |
yuṣraʕ |
تُصْرَعَا tuṣraʕā |
يُصْرَعَا yuṣraʕā |
nuṣraʕ |
tuṣraʕū |
yuṣraʕū | |||
f | tuṣraʕī |
tuṣraʕ |
تُصْرَعَا tuṣraʕā |
tuṣraʕna |
yuṣraʕna |
References
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “صرع”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “صرع”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
- Corriente, Federico (2005) “صرع”, in Diccionario avanzado árabe (in Spanish), 2nd edition, Barcelona: Herder, page 651
Noun
صَرْع • (ṣarʕ) m
Declension
Declension of noun صَرْع (ṣarʕ)
Declension
Declension of noun صُرْع (ṣurʕ)
Persian
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [saɾʔ]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [säɾʔ]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [säɾ]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [säɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [sæɹʔ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [säɾʔ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | sar' |
Dari reading? | sar' |
Iranian reading? | sar' |
Tajik reading? | sarʾ |
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