ش ح م

Arabic

Root

ش ح م • (š-ḥ-m)

  1. related to fat, grease

Derived terms

  • Form I: شَحُمَ (šaḥuma, to be or become fat)
    • Verbal noun: شَحَامَة (šaḥāma)
    • Active participle: شَاحِم (šāḥim)
  • Form I: شَحَمَ (šaḥama, to be desirous of fat; to feed fat)
    • Verbal noun: شَحْم (šaḥm)
    • Active participle: شَاحِم (šāḥim)
    • Passive participle: مَشْحُوم (mašḥūm)
  • Form II: شَحَّمَ (šaḥḥama, to smear with fat)
    • Verbal noun: تَشْحِيم (tašḥīm)
    • Active participle: مُشَحِّم (mušaḥḥim)
    • Passive participle: مُشَحَّم (mušaḥḥam)
  • Form IV: أَشْحَمَ (ʔašḥama, to have much fat in one’s possessions)
    • Verbal noun: إِشْحَام (ʔišḥām)
    • Active participle: مُشْحِم (mušḥim)
  • Form V: تَشَحَّمَ (tašaḥḥama, to get more fat onto oneself)
    • Verbal noun: تَشَحُّم (tašaḥḥum)
    • Active participle: مُتَشَحِّم (mutašaḥḥim)
  • شَحْم (šaḥm, fat)
  • شَحْمَة (šaḥma, piece of fat; things likened to a piece of fat)
  • شَحَّام (šaḥḥām, fat trader)
  • شَحُّوم (šaḥḥūm, Gagea reticulata)
  • شَحِم (šaḥim, desirous of fat; of a texture resembling fat)
  • شَحِيم (šaḥīm, fatty)
  • مِشْحَمَة (mišḥama, grease pit, grease box)

References

  • Freytag, Georg (1833) “ش ح م”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 399
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “ش ح م”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 1513
  • Mandaville, James Paul (2011) Bedouin Ethnobotany. Plant Concepts and Uses in a Desert Pastoral World, Tuscon: University of Arizona Press, →ISBN, pages 108, 160, 316
  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “ش ح م”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 534
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