سهر
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| س ه ر (s-h-r) |
Pronunciation 1
- IPA(key): /sa.hi.ra/
Verb
سَهِرَ • (sahira) I, non-past يَسْهَرُ (yasharu)
- to stay up late, to be wakeful by night
- 10th century, Al-Mutanabbi :
- أَنَامُ مِلْءَ جُفُونِي عَنْ شَوارِدِهَا / وَيَسْهَرُ الْخَلْقُ جَرَّاهَا وَيَخْتَصِمُ
- ʔanāmu milʔa jufūnī ʕan šawāridihā / wayasharu al-ḵalqu jarrāhā wayaḵtaṣimu
- أَنَامُ مِلْءَ جُفُونِي عَنْ شَوارِدِهَا / وَيَسْهَرُ الْخَلْقُ جَرَّاهَا وَيَخْتَصِمُ
- to look after, to guard
- (of a lightning) to gleam at night
Conjugation
Conjugation of
سَهِرَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun سَهَر)| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
sahar | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
sāhir | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَسْهُور mashūr | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | سَهِرْتُ sahirtu |
سَهِرْتَ sahirta |
sahira |
سَهِرْتُمَا sahirtumā |
سَهِرَا sahirā |
سَهِرْنَا sahirnā |
سَهِرْتُمْ sahirtum |
سَهِرُوا sahirū | |||
| f | سَهِرْتِ sahirti |
سَهِرَتْ sahirat |
سَهِرَتَا sahiratā |
سَهِرْتُنَّ sahirtunna |
سَهِرْنَ sahirna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔasharu |
تَسْهَرُ tasharu |
يَسْهَرُ yasharu |
تَسْهَرَانِ tasharāni |
يَسْهَرَانِ yasharāni |
نَسْهَرُ nasharu |
تَسْهَرُونَ tasharūna |
يَسْهَرُونَ yasharūna | |||
| f | تَسْهَرِينَ tasharīna |
تَسْهَرُ tasharu |
تَسْهَرَانِ tasharāni |
تَسْهَرْنَ tasharna |
يَسْهَرْنَ yasharna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔashara |
تَسْهَرَ tashara |
يَسْهَرَ yashara |
تَسْهَرَا tasharā |
يَسْهَرَا yasharā |
نَسْهَرَ nashara |
تَسْهَرُوا tasharū |
يَسْهَرُوا yasharū | |||
| f | تَسْهَرِي tasharī |
تَسْهَرَ tashara |
تَسْهَرَا tasharā |
تَسْهَرْنَ tasharna |
يَسْهَرْنَ yasharna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔashar |
تَسْهَرْ tashar |
يَسْهَرْ yashar |
تَسْهَرَا tasharā |
يَسْهَرَا yasharā |
نَسْهَرْ nashar |
تَسْهَرُوا tasharū |
يَسْهَرُوا yasharū | |||
| f | تَسْهَرِي tasharī |
تَسْهَرْ tashar |
تَسْهَرَا tasharā |
تَسْهَرْنَ tasharna |
يَسْهَرْنَ yasharna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِسْهَرْ ishar |
اِسْهَرَا isharā |
اِسْهَرُوا isharū |
||||||||
| f | اِسْهَرِي isharī |
اِسْهَرْنَ isharna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | سُهِرْتُ suhirtu |
سُهِرْتَ suhirta |
suhira |
سُهِرْتُمَا suhirtumā |
سُهِرَا suhirā |
سُهِرْنَا suhirnā |
سُهِرْتُمْ suhirtum |
سُهِرُوا suhirū | |||
| f | سُهِرْتِ suhirti |
سُهِرَتْ suhirat |
سُهِرَتَا suhiratā |
سُهِرْتُنَّ suhirtunna |
سُهِرْنَ suhirna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔusharu |
تُسْهَرُ tusharu |
يُسْهَرُ yusharu |
تُسْهَرَانِ tusharāni |
يُسْهَرَانِ yusharāni |
نُسْهَرُ nusharu |
تُسْهَرُونَ tusharūna |
يُسْهَرُونَ yusharūna | |||
| f | تُسْهَرِينَ tusharīna |
تُسْهَرُ tusharu |
تُسْهَرَانِ tusharāni |
تُسْهَرْنَ tusharna |
يُسْهَرْنَ yusharna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔushara |
تُسْهَرَ tushara |
يُسْهَرَ yushara |
تُسْهَرَا tusharā |
يُسْهَرَا yusharā |
نُسْهَرَ nushara |
تُسْهَرُوا tusharū |
يُسْهَرُوا yusharū | |||
| f | تُسْهَرِي tusharī |
تُسْهَرَ tushara |
تُسْهَرَا tusharā |
تُسْهَرْنَ tusharna |
يُسْهَرْنَ yusharna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔushar |
تُسْهَرْ tushar |
يُسْهَرْ yushar |
تُسْهَرَا tusharā |
يُسْهَرَا yusharā |
نُسْهَرْ nushar |
تُسْهَرُوا tusharū |
يُسْهَرُوا yusharū | |||
| f | تُسْهَرِي tusharī |
تُسْهَرْ tushar |
تُسْهَرَا tusharā |
تُسْهَرْنَ tusharna |
يُسْهَرْنَ yusharna | |||||||
Pronunciation 2
- IPA(key): /sa.har/
Declension
Declension of noun سَهَر (sahar)
Egyptian Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| س ه ر |
| 1 term |
South Levantine Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| س ه ر |
| 2 terms |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /si.hir/, [ˈsɪ.hɪr]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)
Conjugation
| Conjugation of سهر (sihir) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| past | m | سهرت (shirt) | سهرت (shirt) | سهر (sihir) | سهرنا (shirna) | سهرتو (shirtu) | سهرو (sihru) | |
| f | سهرتي (shirti) | سهرت (sihrat) | ||||||
| present | m | بسهر (bashar) | بتسهر (btishar) | بسهر (bishar) | منسهر (mnishar) | بتسهرو (btisharu) | بسهرو (bisharu) | |
| f | بتسهري (btishari) | بتسهر (btishar) | ||||||
| subjunctive | m | أسهر (ʔashar) | تسهر (tishar) | يسهر (yishar) | نسهر (nishar) | تسهرو (tisharu) | يسهرو (yisharu) | |
| f | تسهري (tishari) | تسهر (tishar) | ||||||
| imperative | m | اسهر (ishar) | اسهرو (isharu) | |||||
| f | اسهري (ishari) | |||||||
See also
- سهران (sahrān, “awake”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sah.har/, [ˈsah.har]
Audio (Ramallah) (file)
Conjugation
| Conjugation of سهّر (sahhar) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| past | m | سهّرت (sahhart) | سهّرت (sahhart) | سهّر (sahhar) | سهّرنا (sahharna) | سهّرتو (sahhartu) | سهّرو (sahharu) | |
| f | سهّرتي (sahharti) | سهّرت (sahharat) | ||||||
| present | m | بسهّر (basahher) | بتسهّر (bitsahher) | بسهّر (bisahher) | منسهّر (minsahher) | بتسهّرو (bitsahhru) | بسهّرو (bisahhru) | |
| f | بتسهّري (bitsahhri) | بتسهّر (bitsahher) | ||||||
| subjunctive | m | اسهّر (asahher) | تسهّر (tsahher) | يسهّر (ysahher) | نسهّر (nsahher) | تسهّرو (tsahhru) | يسهّرو (ysahhru) | |
| f | تسهّري (tsahhri) | تسهّر (tsahher) | ||||||
| imperative | m | سهّر (sahher) | سهّرو (sahhru) | |||||
| f | سهّري (sahhri) | |||||||
Southwestern Fars
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