سمن
Arabic
Etymology 1
From Proto-Semitic *šamn- and the root س م ن (s-m-n).
Pronunciation 1
- IPA(key): /sa.mi.na/
Verb
سَمِنَ • (samina) I, non-past يَسْمَنُ (yasmanu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
سَمِنَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns سِمَن or سَمَانَة)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
siman or samāna | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
سَامِن sāmin | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | samintu |
saminta |
samina |
سَمِنْتُمَا samintumā |
saminā |
saminnā |
samintum |
saminū | |||
f | saminti |
saminat |
سَمِنَتَا saminatā |
samintunna |
saminna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔasmanu |
tasmanu |
yasmanu |
تَسْمَنَانِ tasmanāni |
يَسْمَنَانِ yasmanāni |
nasmanu |
tasmanūna |
yasmanūna | |||
f | tasmanīna |
tasmanu |
تَسْمَنَانِ tasmanāni |
tasmanna |
yasmanna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔasmana |
tasmana |
yasmana |
تَسْمَنَا tasmanā |
يَسْمَنَا yasmanā |
nasmana |
tasmanū |
yasmanū | |||
f | tasmanī |
tasmana |
تَسْمَنَا tasmanā |
tasmanna |
yasmanna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔasman |
tasman |
yasman |
تَسْمَنَا tasmanā |
يَسْمَنَا yasmanā |
nasman |
tasmanū |
yasmanū | |||
f | tasmanī |
tasman |
تَسْمَنَا tasmanā |
tasmanna |
yasmanna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | isman |
اِسْمَنَا ismanā |
ismanū |
||||||||
f | ismanī |
ismanna |
Pronunciation 2
- IPA(key): /sam.ma.na/
Conjugation
Conjugation of
سَمَّنَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
tasmīn | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُسَمِّن musammin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُسَمَّن musamman | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | sammantu |
sammanta |
sammana |
سَمَّنْتُمَا sammantumā |
sammanā |
sammannā |
sammantum |
sammanū | |||
f | sammanti |
sammanat |
سَمَّنَتَا sammanatā |
sammantunna |
sammanna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔusamminu |
tusamminu |
yusamminu |
تُسَمِّنَانِ tusammināni |
يُسَمِّنَانِ yusammināni |
nusamminu |
tusamminūna |
yusamminūna | |||
f | tusamminīna |
tusamminu |
تُسَمِّنَانِ tusammināni |
tusamminna |
yusamminna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔusammina |
tusammina |
yusammina |
تُسَمِّنَا tusamminā |
يُسَمِّنَا yusamminā |
nusammina |
tusamminū |
yusamminū | |||
f | tusamminī |
tusammina |
تُسَمِّنَا tusamminā |
tusamminna |
yusamminna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔusammin |
tusammin |
yusammin |
تُسَمِّنَا tusamminā |
يُسَمِّنَا yusamminā |
nusammin |
tusamminū |
yusamminū | |||
f | tusamminī |
tusammin |
تُسَمِّنَا tusamminā |
tusamminna |
yusamminna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | sammin |
samminā |
samminū |
||||||||
f | samminī |
samminna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | summintu |
summinta |
summina |
سُمِّنْتُمَا summintumā |
summinā |
summinnā |
summintum |
summinū | |||
f | summinti |
summinat |
سُمِّنَتَا summinatā |
summintunna |
summinna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔusammanu |
tusammanu |
yusammanu |
تُسَمَّنَانِ tusammanāni |
يُسَمَّنَانِ yusammanāni |
nusammanu |
tusammanūna |
yusammanūna | |||
f | tusammanīna |
tusammanu |
تُسَمَّنَانِ tusammanāni |
tusammanna |
yusammanna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔusammana |
tusammana |
yusammana |
تُسَمَّنَا tusammanā |
يُسَمَّنَا yusammanā |
nusammana |
tusammanū |
yusammanū | |||
f | tusammanī |
tusammana |
تُسَمَّنَا tusammanā |
tusammanna |
yusammanna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔusamman |
tusamman |
yusamman |
تُسَمَّنَا tusammanā |
يُسَمَّنَا yusammanā |
nusamman |
tusammanū |
yusammanū | |||
f | tusammanī |
tusamman |
تُسَمَّنَا tusammanā |
tusammanna |
yusammanna |
Pronunciation 3
- IPA(key): /samn/
Declension
Declension of noun سَمْن (samn)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | سَمْن samn |
السَّمْن as-samn |
سَمْن samn |
Nominative | سَمْنٌ samnun |
السَّمْنُ as-samnu |
سَمْنُ samnu |
Accusative | سَمْنًا samnan |
السَّمْنَ as-samna |
سَمْنَ samna |
Genitive | سَمْنٍ samnin |
السَّمْنِ as-samni |
سَمْنِ samni |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | سَمْنَيْن samnayn |
السَّمْنَيْن as-samnayn |
سَمْنَيْ samnay |
Nominative | سَمْنَانِ samnāni |
السَّمْنَانِ as-samnāni |
سَمْنَا samnā |
Accusative | سَمْنَيْنِ samnayni |
السَّمْنَيْنِ as-samnayni |
سَمْنَيْ samnay |
Genitive | سَمْنَيْنِ samnayni |
السَّمْنَيْنِ as-samnayni |
سَمْنَيْ samnay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | سُمُون sumūn |
السُّمُون as-sumūn |
سُمُون sumūn |
Nominative | سُمُونٌ sumūnun |
السُّمُونُ as-sumūnu |
سُمُونُ sumūnu |
Accusative | سُمُونًا sumūnan |
السُّمُونَ as-sumūna |
سُمُونَ sumūna |
Genitive | سُمُونٍ sumūnin |
السُّمُونِ as-sumūni |
سُمُونِ sumūni |
Pronunciation 4
- IPA(key): /si.man/
Noun
سِمَن • (siman) m
- verbal noun of سَمِنَ (samina) (form I)
- fatness, plumpness, fleshiness, stoutness, corpulence
- obesity
Declension
Declension of noun سِمَن (siman)
Noun
سُمُّن or سُمَّن • (summun or summan) m (collective, singulative سُمُّنَة f (summuna) or سُمَّنَة (summana), plural سَمَامِن (samāmin))
Declension
Collective | basic collective triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | سُمُّن; سُمَّن summun; summan |
السُّمُّن; السُّمَّن as-summun; as-summan |
سُمُّن; سُمَّن summun; summan |
Nominative | سُمُّنٌ; سُمَّنٌ summunun; summanun |
السُّمُّنُ; السُّمَّنُ as-summunu; as-summanu |
سُمُّنُ; سُمَّنُ summunu; summanu |
Accusative | سُمُّنًا; سُمَّنًا summunan; summanan |
السُّمُّنَ; السُّمَّنَ as-summuna; as-summana |
سُمُّنَ; سُمَّنَ summuna; summana |
Genitive | سُمُّنٍ; سُمَّنٍ summunin; summanin |
السُّمُّنِ; السُّمَّنِ as-summuni; as-summani |
سُمُّنِ; سُمَّنِ summuni; summani |
Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | سُمُّنَة; سُمَّنَة summuna; summana |
السُّمُّنَة; السُّمَّنَة as-summuna; as-summana |
سُمُّنَة; سُمَّنَة summunat; summanat |
Nominative | سُمُّنَةٌ; سُمَّنَةٌ summunatun; summanatun |
السُّمُّنَةُ; السُّمَّنَةُ as-summunatu; as-summanatu |
سُمُّنَةُ; سُمَّنَةُ summunatu; summanatu |
Accusative | سُمُّنَةً; سُمَّنَةً summunatan; summanatan |
السُّمُّنَةَ; السُّمَّنَةَ as-summunata; as-summanata |
سُمُّنَةَ; سُمَّنَةَ summunata; summanata |
Genitive | سُمُّنَةٍ; سُمَّنَةٍ summunatin; summanatin |
السُّمُّنَةِ; السُّمَّنَةِ as-summunati; as-summanati |
سُمُّنَةِ; سُمَّنَةِ summunati; summanati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | سُمُّنَتَيْن; سُمَّنَتَيْن summunatayn; summanatayn |
السُّمُّنَتَيْن; السُّمَّنَتَيْن as-summunatayn; as-summanatayn |
سُمُّنَتَيْ; سُمَّنَتَيْ summunatay; summanatay |
Nominative | سُمُّنَتَانِ; سُمَّنَتَانِ summunatāni; summanatāni |
السُّمُّنَتَانِ; السُّمَّنَتَانِ as-summunatāni; as-summanatāni |
سُمُّنَتَا; سُمَّنَتَا summunatā; summanatā |
Accusative | سُمُّنَتَيْنِ; سُمَّنَتَيْنِ summunatayni; summanatayni |
السُّمُّنَتَيْنِ; السُّمَّنَتَيْنِ as-summunatayni; as-summanatayni |
سُمُّنَتَيْ; سُمَّنَتَيْ summunatay; summanatay |
Genitive | سُمُّنَتَيْنِ; سُمَّنَتَيْنِ summunatayni; summanatayni |
السُّمُّنَتَيْنِ; السُّمَّنَتَيْنِ as-summunatayni; as-summanatayni |
سُمُّنَتَيْ; سُمَّنَتَيْ summunatay; summanatay |
Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | سُمُّنَات; سُمَّنَات summunāt; summanāt |
السُّمُّنَات; السُّمَّنَات as-summunāt; as-summanāt |
سُمُّنَات; سُمَّنَات summunāt; summanāt |
Nominative | سُمُّنَاتٌ; سُمَّنَاتٌ summunātun; summanātun |
السُّمُّنَاتُ; السُّمَّنَاتُ as-summunātu; as-summanātu |
سُمُّنَاتُ; سُمَّنَاتُ summunātu; summanātu |
Accusative | سُمُّنَاتٍ; سُمَّنَاتٍ summunātin; summanātin |
السُّمُّنَاتِ; السُّمَّنَاتِ as-summunāti; as-summanāti |
سُمُّنَاتِ; سُمَّنَاتِ summunāti; summanāti |
Genitive | سُمُّنَاتٍ; سُمَّنَاتٍ summunātin; summanātin |
السُّمُّنَاتِ; السُّمَّنَاتِ as-summunāti; as-summanāti |
سُمُّنَاتِ; سُمَّنَاتِ summunāti; summanāti |
Plural of variety | basic broken plural diptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | سَمَامِن samāmin |
السَّمَامِن as-samāmin |
سَمَامِن samāmin |
Nominative | سَمَامِنُ samāminu |
السَّمَامِنُ as-samāminu |
سَمَامِنُ samāminu |
Accusative | سَمَامِنَ samāmina |
السَّمَامِنَ as-samāmina |
سَمَامِنَ samāmina |
Genitive | سَمَامِنَ samāmina |
السَّمَامِنِ as-samāmini |
سَمَامِنِ samāmini |
Pronunciation 1
- IPA(key): /sim.na/
Pronunciation 2
- IPA(key): /sum.na/
Moroccan Arabic
Root |
---|
س م ن |
6 terms |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sam.man/
Conjugation
Conjugation of سمن | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | سمّنت (sammant) | سمّنتي (sammanti) | سمّن (samman) | سمّننا (sammanna) | سمّنتوا (sammantu) | سمّنوا (sammnu) | |
f | سمّنت (sammnāt) | |||||||
non-past | m | نسمّن (nsamman) | تسمّن (tsamman) | يسمّن (ysamman) | نسمّنوا (nsammnu) | تسمّنوا (tsammnu) | يسمّنوا (ysammnu) | |
f | تسمّني (tsammni) | تسمّن (tsamman) | ||||||
imperative | m | سمّن (samman) | سمّنوا (sammnu) | |||||
f | سمّني (sammni) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /samn/, /sman/
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [sä.mǽn]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [sæ.mǽn]
Readings | |
---|---|
Dari reading? | saman |
Iranian reading? | saman |
Noun
سمن • (saman)
- Abbreviation of سازمان مردم نهاد (sâzmân-e mardom nahâd, “non-governmental organization”): NGO
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [sa.ˈman]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [sä.mǽn]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [sä.mǽn]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [sä.mǽn]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [sæ.mǽn]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [sä.mǽn]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | saman |
Dari reading? | saman |
Iranian reading? | saman |
Tajik reading? | saman |
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [si.ˈman]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [sɪ.mǽn]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [sɪ.mǽn]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [si.mǽn]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [se.mǽn]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [si.mǽn]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | siman |
Dari reading? | siman |
Iranian reading? | seman |
Tajik reading? | siman |
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