سطل

Arabic

سَطْل

Etymology 1

Root
س ط ل (s-ṭ-l)

From Byzantine Greek σίτλα (sítla), from Vulgar Latin *sitla from Latin situla, found as Dalmatian sidlo and Serbo-Croatian sȉdlo / си̏дло and sȉć / си̏ћ.

Alternative forms

  • سَيْطَل (sayṭal), سَطْلَة (saṭla)

Noun

سَطِل or سَطْل • (saṭil or saṭl) m (plural أَسْطَال (ʔasṭāl) or أَسْطُل (ʔasṭul) or سُطُول (suṭūl))

  1. bucket, pail
    Synonyms: دَلْو (dalw), مِدْلَجَة (midlaja), جَرْدَل (jardal)
Declension
Descendants
  • Gulf Arabic: صَطِل (ṣáṭil)
  • Catalan: setra
  • Georgian: სათლი (satli)
  • Lishana Deni: צטלא (ṣəṭla)
  • Spanish: acetre

Etymology 2

Derived from سَطِل (saṭil), in the sense of a jar or wine jug, "being like a thing filled up with liquid".

Verb

سَطَلَ • (saṭala) I, non-past يَسْطُلُ‎ (yasṭulu)

  1. to intoxicate, to besot, to make high
Conjugation

Noun

سَطْل • (saṭl) m

  1. verbal noun of سَطَلَ (saṭala) (form I)
Declension

References

  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “سطل”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 653
  • Freytag, Georg (1833) “سطل”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 314
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “سطل”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 1089
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “سطل”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 1359
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “سطل”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 570–571

Hijazi Arabic

سَطِل

Etymology

From Arabic سَطِل (saṭil), from Byzantine Greek σίτλα (sítla), from Vulgar Latin *sitla, from Latin situla.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /satˤil/

Noun

سطل • (saṭil) m (construct state سَطْل (saṭl), plural سُطول (suṭūl))

  1. bucket

Persian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic سَطْل (saṭl), from Byzantine Greek σίτλα (sítla), from Vulgar Latin *sitla, from Latin situla.

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? satl
Dari reading? satl
Iranian reading? satl
Tajik reading? satl

Noun

Dari سطل
Iranian Persian
Tajik сатл

سطل • (satl) (plural سطل‌ها (satl-hâ))

  1. bucket; pail; bin
    سطل یخsatl-e yaxice bin
    سطل آشغالsatl-e âšğâlrubbish bin, garbage can
    سطل آبsatl-e âbbucket of water
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