زنخ
Arabic
Root |
---|
ز ن خ (z-n-ḵ) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /za.ni.xa/
Conjugation
Conjugation of
زَنِخَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun زَنَخ)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
zanaḵ | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
زَانِخ zāniḵ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَزْنُوخ maznūḵ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | زَنِخْتُ zaniḵtu |
زَنِخْتَ zaniḵta |
zaniḵa |
زَنِخْتُمَا zaniḵtumā |
zaniḵā |
زَنِخْنَا zaniḵnā |
زَنِخْتُمْ zaniḵtum |
زَنِخُوا zaniḵū | |||
f | زَنِخْتِ zaniḵti |
زَنِخَتْ zaniḵat |
زَنِخَتَا zaniḵatā |
زَنِخْتُنَّ zaniḵtunna |
زَنِخْنَ zaniḵna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَزْنَخُ ʔaznaḵu |
تَزْنَخُ taznaḵu |
يَزْنَخُ yaznaḵu |
تَزْنَخَانِ taznaḵāni |
يَزْنَخَانِ yaznaḵāni |
نَزْنَخُ naznaḵu |
تَزْنَخُونَ taznaḵūna |
يَزْنَخُونَ yaznaḵūna | |||
f | تَزْنَخِينَ taznaḵīna |
تَزْنَخُ taznaḵu |
تَزْنَخَانِ taznaḵāni |
تَزْنَخْنَ taznaḵna |
يَزْنَخْنَ yaznaḵna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَزْنَخَ ʔaznaḵa |
تَزْنَخَ taznaḵa |
يَزْنَخَ yaznaḵa |
تَزْنَخَا taznaḵā |
يَزْنَخَا yaznaḵā |
نَزْنَخَ naznaḵa |
تَزْنَخُوا taznaḵū |
يَزْنَخُوا yaznaḵū | |||
f | تَزْنَخِي taznaḵī |
تَزْنَخَ taznaḵa |
تَزْنَخَا taznaḵā |
تَزْنَخْنَ taznaḵna |
يَزْنَخْنَ yaznaḵna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَزْنَخْ ʔaznaḵ |
تَزْنَخْ taznaḵ |
يَزْنَخْ yaznaḵ |
تَزْنَخَا taznaḵā |
يَزْنَخَا yaznaḵā |
نَزْنَخْ naznaḵ |
تَزْنَخُوا taznaḵū |
يَزْنَخُوا yaznaḵū | |||
f | تَزْنَخِي taznaḵī |
تَزْنَخْ taznaḵ |
تَزْنَخَا taznaḵā |
تَزْنَخْنَ taznaḵna |
يَزْنَخْنَ yaznaḵna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِزْنَخْ iznaḵ |
اِزْنَخَا iznaḵā |
اِزْنَخُوا iznaḵū |
||||||||
f | اِزْنَخِي iznaḵī |
اِزْنَخْنَ iznaḵna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | زُنِخْتُ zuniḵtu |
زُنِخْتَ zuniḵta |
zuniḵa |
زُنِخْتُمَا zuniḵtumā |
zuniḵā |
زُنِخْنَا zuniḵnā |
زُنِخْتُمْ zuniḵtum |
زُنِخُوا zuniḵū | |||
f | زُنِخْتِ zuniḵti |
زُنِخَتْ zuniḵat |
زُنِخَتَا zuniḵatā |
زُنِخْتُنَّ zuniḵtunna |
زُنِخْنَ zuniḵna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُزْنَخُ ʔuznaḵu |
تُزْنَخُ tuznaḵu |
يُزْنَخُ yuznaḵu |
تُزْنَخَانِ tuznaḵāni |
يُزْنَخَانِ yuznaḵāni |
نُزْنَخُ nuznaḵu |
تُزْنَخُونَ tuznaḵūna |
يُزْنَخُونَ yuznaḵūna | |||
f | تُزْنَخِينَ tuznaḵīna |
تُزْنَخُ tuznaḵu |
تُزْنَخَانِ tuznaḵāni |
تُزْنَخْنَ tuznaḵna |
يُزْنَخْنَ yuznaḵna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُزْنَخَ ʔuznaḵa |
تُزْنَخَ tuznaḵa |
يُزْنَخَ yuznaḵa |
تُزْنَخَا tuznaḵā |
يُزْنَخَا yuznaḵā |
نُزْنَخَ nuznaḵa |
تُزْنَخُوا tuznaḵū |
يُزْنَخُوا yuznaḵū | |||
f | تُزْنَخِي tuznaḵī |
تُزْنَخَ tuznaḵa |
تُزْنَخَا tuznaḵā |
تُزْنَخْنَ tuznaḵna |
يُزْنَخْنَ yuznaḵna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُزْنَخْ ʔuznaḵ |
تُزْنَخْ tuznaḵ |
يُزْنَخْ yuznaḵ |
تُزْنَخَا tuznaḵā |
يُزْنَخَا yuznaḵā |
نُزْنَخْ nuznaḵ |
تُزْنَخُوا tuznaḵū |
يُزْنَخُوا yuznaḵū | |||
f | تُزْنَخِي tuznaḵī |
تُزْنَخْ tuznaḵ |
تُزْنَخَا tuznaḵā |
تُزْنَخْنَ tuznaḵna |
يُزْنَخْنَ yuznaḵna |
References
- Freytag, Georg (1830–1837) “زنخ”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), Halle: C. A. Schwetschke
- Baalbaki, Rohi (1995) “زنخ”, in Al-Mawrid: A Modern Arabic-English Dictionary, 7th edition, Beirut: Dar El-Ilm Lilmalayin, →ISBN
- Баранов, Х. К. (2011) “زنخ”, in Большой арабско-русский словарь (Bolʹšoj arabsko-russkij slovarʹ), 11th edition, Москва: Живой язык, →ISBN
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “زنخ”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
- Wehr, Hans (1960) “زنخ”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 3rd edition, Ithaca, NY: Otto Harrassowitz
Persian
Etymology
From Parthian 𐫉𐫗𐫟 (znx /zanax/), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰánuš, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [za.nax]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [zä.näx]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [zä.näx]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [zä.näx]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [zæ.næx]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [zä.näχ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | zanax |
Dari reading? | zanax |
Iranian reading? | zanax |
Tajik reading? | zanax |
Related terms
- چانه (čâne)
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “زنخ”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
South Levantine Arabic
Root |
---|
ز ن خ |
1 term |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /zi.nix/, [ˈzɪ.nɪx]
Audio (Ramallah) (file)
Adjective
زنخ • (ziniḵ) (feminine زنخة (zinḵa), common plural زنخين (zinḵīn), elative أزنخ (ʔaznaḵ))
- rancid
- (by extension) unpleasant, disagreeable, irritating, boring (of a person)
- Synonym: تقيل الدمّ (tʔīl id-damm)
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