ريشة

See also: ریشه

Arabic

Etymology

رِيش (rīš) +‎ ـَة (-a).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /riː.ʃa/

Noun

رِيشَة • (rīša) f (singulative, collective رِيش m (rīš), plural رِيَاش (riyāš) or أَرْيَاش (ʔaryāš), paucal رِيشَات (rīšāt))

  1. feather
  2. quill
  3. writing pen
  4. (painting) brush
  5. shuttlecock
  6. plectrum, guitar pick
  7. lancet
  8. (Syria, carpenter's tool) drill (drill bit, auger, bore)
  9. (Egypt, music) reed

Declension
Declension of noun رِيشَة (rīša)
Singulative singulative triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal رِيشَة
rīša		 الرِّيشَة
ar-rīša		 رِيشَة
rīšat
Nominative رِيشَةٌ
rīšatun		 الرِّيشَةُ
ar-rīšatu		 رِيشَةُ
rīšatu
Accusative رِيشَةً
rīšatan		 الرِّيشَةَ
ar-rīšata		 رِيشَةَ
rīšata
Genitive رِيشَةٍ
rīšatin		 الرِّيشَةِ
ar-rīšati		 رِيشَةِ
rīšati
Collective basic collective triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal رِيش
rīš		 الرِّيش
ar-rīš		 رِيش
rīš
Nominative رِيشٌ
rīšun		 الرِّيشُ
ar-rīšu		 رِيشُ
rīšu
Accusative رِيشًا
rīšan		 الرِّيشَ
ar-rīša		 رِيشَ
rīša
Genitive رِيشٍ
rīšin		 الرِّيشِ
ar-rīši		 رِيشِ
rīši
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal رِيشَتَيْن
rīšatayn		 الرِّيشَتَيْن
ar-rīšatayn		 رِيشَتَيْ
rīšatay
Nominative رِيشَتَانِ
rīšatāni		 الرِّيشَتَانِ
ar-rīšatāni		 رِيشَتَا
rīšatā
Accusative رِيشَتَيْنِ
rīšatayni		 الرِّيشَتَيْنِ
ar-rīšatayni		 رِيشَتَيْ
rīšatay
Genitive رِيشَتَيْنِ
rīšatayni		 الرِّيشَتَيْنِ
ar-rīšatayni		 رِيشَتَيْ
rīšatay
Paucal (3-10) sound feminine paucal
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal رِيشَات
rīšāt		 الرِّيشَات
ar-rīšāt		 رِيشَات
rīšāt
Nominative رِيشَاتٌ
rīšātun		 الرِّيشَاتُ
ar-rīšātu		 رِيشَاتُ
rīšātu
Accusative رِيشَاتٍ
rīšātin		 الرِّيشَاتِ
ar-rīšāti		 رِيشَاتِ
rīšāti
Genitive رِيشَاتٍ
rīšātin		 الرِّيشَاتِ
ar-rīšāti		 رِيشَاتِ
rīšāti
Plural of variety basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal رِيَاش‎; أَرْيَاش
riyāš‎; ʔaryāš		 الرِّيَاش‎; الْأَرْيَاش
ar-riyāš‎; al-ʔaryāš		 رِيَاش‎; أَرْيَاش
riyāš‎; ʔaryāš
Nominative رِيَاشٌ‎; أَرْيَاشٌ
riyāšun‎; ʔaryāšun		 الرِّيَاشُ‎; الْأَرْيَاشُ
ar-riyāšu‎; al-ʔaryāšu		 رِيَاشُ‎; أَرْيَاشُ
riyāšu‎; ʔaryāšu
Accusative رِيَاشًا‎; أَرْيَاشًا
riyāšan‎; ʔaryāšan		 الرِّيَاشَ‎; الْأَرْيَاشَ
ar-riyāša‎; al-ʔaryāša		 رِيَاشَ‎; أَرْيَاشَ
riyāša‎; ʔaryāša
Genitive رِيَاشٍ‎; أَرْيَاشٍ
riyāšin‎; ʔaryāšin		 الرِّيَاشِ‎; الْأَرْيَاشِ
ar-riyāši‎; al-ʔaryāši		 رِيَاشِ‎; أَرْيَاشِ
riyāši‎; ʔaryāši

Descendants
  • Maltese: rixa
  • → Spanish: rija

References
  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “ريشة”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎ (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 575
  • Freytag, Georg (1833) “ريشة”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 216
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “ريشة”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc‎ (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 961
  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “ريشة”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 430
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “ريشة”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, page 1200
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