درویش

درویش

1. Arabic spelling of dərviş

دَرویش (dərvîş) (definite accusative دَرویشی, plural دَرویشلَر)

1. Arabic spelling of dərvîş (“dervish”)

Borrowed from Persian درویش (darviš).

دَرویش • (dervîş) (plural دَرویشلر (dervîşler) or دَراویش (derâvîş))

1. a poor man
2. a pauper
3. a beggar
4. a dervish

• Turkish: derviş
• → Albanian: dervish
• → Belarusian: дэ́рвіш (dérviš)
• → Bulgarian: дерви́ш (dervíš)
• → Catalan: dervix
• → Czech: derviš
• → Danish: dervish
• → English: dervish
• → Estonian: derviš
• → Finnish: dervissi
• → French: derviche
• → German: Derwisch
  • → Dutch: derwisj
• → Greek: δερβίσης (dervísis)
• → Hungarian: dervis
• → Italian: derviscio
• → Lithuanian: dervišas
• → Macedonian: дервиш (derviš)
• → Norwegian: dervisj
• → Polish: derwisz
• → Portuguese: dervixe
• → Romanian: derviș
• → Russian: де́рвиш (dérviš)
• → Serbo-Croatian:
  • Cyrillic script: дѐрвӣш
  • Latin script: dèrvīš
• → Slovak: derviš
• → Slovene: derviš
• → Spanish: derviche
• → Swedish: dervisch
• → Ukrainian: де́рвіш (dérviš)

• Redhouse, James W. (1890) “درویش”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 898

• درغوش (darğuš, darğôš), دریوش (daryuš, daryôš), درغویش (darğêš)

From earlier دریوش (daryuš, daryôš), from درغوش (darğuš, darğôš), from Middle Persian [script needed] (dlgwš /⁠driyōš⁠/).

دَرویش • (darvêš) (comparative دَرویش‌تَر (darvêš-tar), superlative دَرویش‌تَرین (darvêš-tarin))

1. poor, needy

دَرویش • (darvêš) (plural دَرویشان (darvêšân) or دَرویش‌ها (darvêš-hâ) or دَراوِیش (darâviš))

1. indigent, poor, especially a worthy one
2. a poor, indigent, ascetic, and abstemious person or recluse; Dervish, Sufi
   • Hafez

     در این بازار اگر سودیست با درویش خرسند است
     خدایا منعمم گردان به درویشی و خرسندی

     dar în bâzâr agar sûdêst bâ darvêš-i xursand ast
     xudâyâ mun'imam gardân ba darvêšî u xursandî

     If there is any merit to be gained in this world, it is that attained by the contented dervish. O Lord, grant me the blessings of holy indigence and contentment

• → Arabic: دَرْوِيش (darwīš)
• → Azerbaijani: dərviş
• → Bashkir: дәрүиш (dərwiş)
• → Bengali: দরবেশ (dorbeś)
• → Chagatai: دَرویش
  • Uyghur: دەرۋىش (derwish)
  • Uzbek: darvesh
• → Gujarati: દરવેશ (darveś)
• → Hindustani:

  Hindi: दरवेश (darveś)

  Urdu: دَرْویش (darveś)

• → Kazakh: дәруіш (däruış)
• → Khalaj: dərvîş
• → Malay: darwis
  • Indonesian: darwis
• → Ottoman Turkish: دَرویش (dervîş)
  • Turkish: derviş
  • → Albanian: dervish
  • → Belarusian: дэ́рвіш (dérviš)
  • → Bulgarian: дерви́ш (dervíš)
  • → Catalan: dervix
  • → Czech: derviš
  • → Danish: dervish
  • → English: dervish
  • → Estonian: derviš
  • → Finnish: dervissi
  • → French: derviche
  • → German: Derwisch
    • → Dutch: derwisj
  • → Greek: δερβίσης (dervísis)
  • → Hungarian: dervis
  • → Italian: derviscio
  • → Lithuanian: dervišas
  • → Macedonian: дервиш (derviš)
  • → Norwegian: dervisj
  • → Polish: derwisz
  • → Portuguese: dervixe
  • → Romanian: derviș
  • → Russian: де́рвиш (dérviš)
  • → Serbo-Croatian:
    • Cyrillic script: дѐрвӣш
    • Latin script: dèrvīš
  • → Slovak: derviš
  • → Slovene: derviš
  • → Spanish: derviche
  • → Swedish: dervisch
  • → Ukrainian: де́рвіш (dérviš)
• → Punjabi:
  • Gurmukhi script: ਦਰਵੇਸ਼ (darveś)
  • Shahmukhi script: دَرْویش (darveś)
• → Sindhi: دَرويشُ
• → Tatar: дәрвиш (därwiş)
• → Turkmen: derwüş

• Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “درویش”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press, retrieved درغوش, page دریوش: “درغویش”
• MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “driyōš”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 27
• Mansour Shaki, Hamid Algar (December 15, 1994), "DARVĪŠ" in Encyclopaedia Iranica, last updated November 18, 2011

Borrowed from Classical Persian درویش (darwēš).

درویش • (darveś) m (Hindi spelling दरवेश)

1. (Islam) Dervish; dervish