دبش
Arabic
Etymology
Unknown. Maybe from Ancient Greek δάπις (dápis), via an Aramaic colloquial term which would explain s → š as in قَيْشُور (qayšūr) and إشْقِيل (ʔišqīl), so a doublet of طِنْفَسَة (ṭinfasa).
Noun
دَبَش • (dabaš) m (plural أَدْبَاش (ʔadbāš))
Declension
Declension of noun دَبَش (dabaš)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | دَبَش dabaš |
الدَّبَش ad-dabaš |
دَبَش dabaš |
Nominative | دَبَشٌ dabašun |
الدَّبَشُ ad-dabašu |
دَبَشُ dabašu |
Accusative | دَبَشًا dabašan |
الدَّبَشَ ad-dabaša |
دَبَشَ dabaša |
Genitive | دَبَشٍ dabašin |
الدَّبَشِ ad-dabaši |
دَبَشِ dabaši |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | دَبَشَيْن dabašayn |
الدَّبَشَيْن ad-dabašayn |
دَبَشَيْ dabašay |
Nominative | دَبَشَانِ dabašāni |
الدَّبَشَانِ ad-dabašāni |
دَبَشَا dabašā |
Accusative | دَبَشَيْنِ dabašayni |
الدَّبَشَيْنِ ad-dabašayni |
دَبَشَيْ dabašay |
Genitive | دَبَشَيْنِ dabašayni |
الدَّبَشَيْنِ ad-dabašayni |
دَبَشَيْ dabašay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَدْبَاش ʔadbāš |
الْأَدْبَاش al-ʔadbāš |
أَدْبَاش ʔadbāš |
Nominative | أَدْبَاشٌ ʔadbāšun |
الْأَدْبَاشُ al-ʔadbāšu |
أَدْبَاشُ ʔadbāšu |
Accusative | أَدْبَاشًا ʔadbāšan |
الْأَدْبَاشَ al-ʔadbāša |
أَدْبَاشَ ʔadbāša |
Genitive | أَدْبَاشٍ ʔadbāšin |
الْأَدْبَاشِ al-ʔadbāši |
أَدْبَاشِ ʔadbāši |
Alternative forms
- دَبَاش (dabāš), دُبُوش (dubūš)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
دَبَشَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun دَبْش)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
dabš | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
دَابِش dābiš | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَدْبُوش madbūš | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | دَبَشْتُ dabaštu |
دَبَشْتَ dabašta |
dabaša |
دَبَشْتُمَا dabaštumā |
دَبَشَا dabašā |
دَبَشْنَا dabašnā |
دَبَشْتُمْ dabaštum |
دَبَشُوا dabašū | |||
f | دَبَشْتِ dabašti |
دَبَشَتْ dabašat |
دَبَشَتَا dabašatā |
دَبَشْتُنَّ dabaštunna |
دَبَشْنَ dabašna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَدْبُشُ ʔadbušu |
تَدْبُشُ tadbušu |
يَدْبُشُ yadbušu |
تَدْبُشَانِ tadbušāni |
يَدْبُشَانِ yadbušāni |
نَدْبُشُ nadbušu |
تَدْبُشُونَ tadbušūna |
يَدْبُشُونَ yadbušūna | |||
f | تَدْبُشِينَ tadbušīna |
تَدْبُشُ tadbušu |
تَدْبُشَانِ tadbušāni |
تَدْبُشْنَ tadbušna |
يَدْبُشْنَ yadbušna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَدْبُشَ ʔadbuša |
تَدْبُشَ tadbuša |
يَدْبُشَ yadbuša |
تَدْبُشَا tadbušā |
يَدْبُشَا yadbušā |
نَدْبُشَ nadbuša |
تَدْبُشُوا tadbušū |
يَدْبُشُوا yadbušū | |||
f | تَدْبُشِي tadbušī |
تَدْبُشَ tadbuša |
تَدْبُشَا tadbušā |
تَدْبُشْنَ tadbušna |
يَدْبُشْنَ yadbušna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَدْبُشْ ʔadbuš |
تَدْبُشْ tadbuš |
يَدْبُشْ yadbuš |
تَدْبُشَا tadbušā |
يَدْبُشَا yadbušā |
نَدْبُشْ nadbuš |
تَدْبُشُوا tadbušū |
يَدْبُشُوا yadbušū | |||
f | تَدْبُشِي tadbušī |
تَدْبُشْ tadbuš |
تَدْبُشَا tadbušā |
تَدْبُشْنَ tadbušna |
يَدْبُشْنَ yadbušna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اُدْبُشْ udbuš |
اُدْبُشَا udbušā |
اُدْبُشُوا udbušū |
||||||||
f | اُدْبُشِي udbušī |
اُدْبُشْنَ udbušna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | دُبِشْتُ dubištu |
دُبِشْتَ dubišta |
dubiša |
دُبِشْتُمَا dubištumā |
دُبِشَا dubišā |
دُبِشْنَا dubišnā |
دُبِشْتُمْ dubištum |
دُبِشُوا dubišū | |||
f | دُبِشْتِ dubišti |
دُبِشَتْ dubišat |
دُبِشَتَا dubišatā |
دُبِشْتُنَّ dubištunna |
دُبِشْنَ dubišna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُدْبَشُ ʔudbašu |
تُدْبَشُ tudbašu |
يُدْبَشُ yudbašu |
تُدْبَشَانِ tudbašāni |
يُدْبَشَانِ yudbašāni |
نُدْبَشُ nudbašu |
تُدْبَشُونَ tudbašūna |
يُدْبَشُونَ yudbašūna | |||
f | تُدْبَشِينَ tudbašīna |
تُدْبَشُ tudbašu |
تُدْبَشَانِ tudbašāni |
تُدْبَشْنَ tudbašna |
يُدْبَشْنَ yudbašna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُدْبَشَ ʔudbaša |
تُدْبَشَ tudbaša |
يُدْبَشَ yudbaša |
تُدْبَشَا tudbašā |
يُدْبَشَا yudbašā |
نُدْبَشَ nudbaša |
تُدْبَشُوا tudbašū |
يُدْبَشُوا yudbašū | |||
f | تُدْبَشِي tudbašī |
تُدْبَشَ tudbaša |
تُدْبَشَا tudbašā |
تُدْبَشْنَ tudbašna |
يُدْبَشْنَ yudbašna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُدْبَشْ ʔudbaš |
تُدْبَشْ tudbaš |
يُدْبَشْ yudbaš |
تُدْبَشَا tudbašā |
يُدْبَشَا yudbašā |
نُدْبَشْ nudbaš |
تُدْبَشُوا tudbašū |
يُدْبَشُوا yudbašū | |||
f | تُدْبَشِي tudbašī |
تُدْبَشْ tudbaš |
تُدْبَشَا tudbašā |
تُدْبَشْنَ tudbašna |
يُدْبَشْنَ yudbašna |
Declension
Declension of noun دَبْش (dabš)
References
- Corriente, Federico, Pereira, Christophe, Vicente, Angeles, editors (2017), Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou. Perspectives phraséologiques et étymologiques (in French), Berlin: De Gruyter, →ISBN, page 450
- Corriente, F. (1997) A Dictionary of Andalusi Arabic (Handbook of Oriental Studies. Section 1 The Near and Middle East; 29), Leiden, New York, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, →LCCN, page 173b
- Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “دبش”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 423b
- Freytag, Georg (1833) “دبش”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 6a
- Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “دبش”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 667b
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “دبش”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 313a
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