خ و ي

Arabic

Etymology

Unparallelled by other Semitic languages. Probably a phonetic variant of غ و ي (ḡ-w-y), especially as in غ و ر (ḡ-w-r) or غ و ص (ḡ-w-ṣ), or of ه و ي (h-w-y).

Root

خ و ي • (ḵ-w-y)

  1. related to not being saturated, an empty stomach

Derived terms

  • Form I: خَوَى (ḵawā, to be empty, to be devoid, to be desolate, to be not saturated with anything)
    • Verbal noun: خَوَاء (ḵawāʔ), خَوًى (ḵawan)
    • Active participle: خَاوٍ (ḵāwin)
    • Passive participle: مَخْوِيّ (maḵwiyy)
  • Form I: خَوِيَ (ḵawiya, to be empty, to be devoid, to be desolate, to be not saturated with anything)
    • Verbal noun: خَوَاء (ḵawāʔ)
    • Active participle: خَاوٍ (ḵāwin)
    • Passive participle: مَخْوِيّ (maḵwiyy)
  • Form IV: أَخْوَى (ʔaḵwā, to be empty, to be devoid, to be desolate, to be not saturated with anything; to rape, to snatch away)
    • Verbal noun: إِخْوَاء (ʔiḵwāʔ)
    • Active participle: مُخْوٍ (muḵwin)
    • Passive participle: مُخْوًى (muḵwan)
  • Form VIII: اِخْتَوَى (iḵtawā, to be empty, to be devoid, to be desolate, to be not saturated with anything; to peragrate; to rape or keep for oneself all)
    • Verbal noun: اِخْتِوَاء (iḵtiwāʔ)
    • Active participle: مُخْتَوٍ (muḵtawin)
    • Passive participle: مُخْتَوًى (muḵtawan)
  • خَوَايَة (ḵawāya, concave spot of a cusp where a spear is connected; any ample spot within a man)
  • خَوَاة (ḵawāh, insterstice between mammae and vulva of a beast)

References

  • Corriente, Federico, Pereira, Christophe, Vicente, Angeles, editors (2017), Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou. Perspectives phraséologiques et étymologiques (in French), Berlin: De Gruyter, →ISBN, page 443
  • Freytag, Georg (1830) “خ و ي”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 539
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “خ و ي”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 370
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