حنا
Arabic
Etymology
Root |
---|
ح ن و (ḥ-n-w) |
Compare ح ن ي (ḥ-n-y) and حَنَى (ḥanā, “to bend”). Cognate to Hebrew חָנָה (“to decline, bend down”).
Conjugation
Conjugation of
حَنَا
(form-I final-weak, verbal nouns حَنْو or حَنَاء)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
ḥanw or ḥanāʔ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ḥānin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَحْنُوّ maḥnuww | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḥanawtu |
ḥanawta |
ḥanā |
حَنَوْتُمَا ḥanawtumā |
ḥanawā |
ḥanawnā |
ḥanawtum |
ḥanaw | |||
f | ḥanawti |
ḥanat |
حَنَتَا ḥanatā |
ḥanawtunna |
ḥanawna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaḥnū |
taḥnū |
yaḥnū |
تَحْنُوَانِ taḥnuwāni |
يَحْنُوَانِ yaḥnuwāni |
naḥnū |
taḥnūna |
yaḥnūna | |||
f | taḥnīna |
taḥnū |
تَحْنُوَانِ taḥnuwāni |
taḥnūna |
yaḥnūna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaḥnuwa |
taḥnuwa |
yaḥnuwa |
taḥnuwā |
yaḥnuwā |
naḥnuwa |
taḥnū |
yaḥnū | |||
f | taḥnī |
taḥnuwa |
taḥnuwā |
taḥnūna |
yaḥnūna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaḥnu |
taḥnu |
yaḥnu |
taḥnuwā |
yaḥnuwā |
naḥnu |
taḥnū |
yaḥnū | |||
f | taḥnī |
taḥnu |
taḥnuwā |
taḥnūna |
yaḥnūna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | uḥnu |
uḥnuwā |
uḥnū |
||||||||
f | uḥnī |
uḥnūna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḥunītu |
ḥunīta |
ḥuniya |
حُنِيتُمَا ḥunītumā |
حُنِيَا ḥuniyā |
ḥunīnā |
ḥunītum |
ḥunū | |||
f | ḥunīti |
ḥuniyat |
حُنِيَتَا ḥuniyatā |
ḥunītunna |
ḥunīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuḥnā |
tuḥnā |
yuḥnā |
تُحْنَيَانِ tuḥnayāni |
يُحْنَيَانِ yuḥnayāni |
nuḥnā |
tuḥnawna |
yuḥnawna | |||
f | tuḥnayna |
tuḥnā |
تُحْنَيَانِ tuḥnayāni |
tuḥnayna |
yuḥnayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuḥnā |
tuḥnā |
yuḥnā |
تُحْنَيَا tuḥnayā |
يُحْنَيَا yuḥnayā |
nuḥnā |
tuḥnaw |
yuḥnaw | |||
f | tuḥnay |
tuḥnā |
تُحْنَيَا tuḥnayā |
tuḥnayna |
yuḥnayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuḥna |
tuḥna |
yuḥna |
تُحْنَيَا tuḥnayā |
يُحْنَيَا yuḥnayā |
nuḥna |
tuḥnaw |
yuḥnaw | |||
f | tuḥnay |
tuḥna |
تُحْنَيَا tuḥnayā |
tuḥnayna |
yuḥnayna |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “حنا”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Conjugation
Conjugation of
حَنَا
(form-I final-weak, verbal noun حَنْو)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ḥanw | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ḥānin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَحْنُوّ maḥnuww | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḥanawtu |
ḥanawta |
ḥanā |
حَنَوْتُمَا ḥanawtumā |
ḥanawā |
ḥanawnā |
ḥanawtum |
ḥanaw | |||
f | ḥanawti |
ḥanat |
حَنَتَا ḥanatā |
ḥanawtunna |
ḥanawna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaḥnū |
taḥnū |
yaḥnū |
تَحْنُوَانِ taḥnuwāni |
يَحْنُوَانِ yaḥnuwāni |
naḥnū |
taḥnūna |
yaḥnūna | |||
f | taḥnīna |
taḥnū |
تَحْنُوَانِ taḥnuwāni |
taḥnūna |
yaḥnūna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaḥnuwa |
taḥnuwa |
yaḥnuwa |
taḥnuwā |
yaḥnuwā |
naḥnuwa |
taḥnū |
yaḥnū | |||
f | taḥnī |
taḥnuwa |
taḥnuwā |
taḥnūna |
yaḥnūna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaḥnu |
taḥnu |
yaḥnu |
taḥnuwā |
yaḥnuwā |
naḥnu |
taḥnū |
yaḥnū | |||
f | taḥnī |
taḥnu |
taḥnuwā |
taḥnūna |
yaḥnūna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | uḥnu |
uḥnuwā |
uḥnū |
||||||||
f | uḥnī |
uḥnūna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | ḥuniya |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | yuḥnā |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | yuḥnā |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | yuḥna |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “حنا”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Verb
حَنَا • (ḥanā) I, non-past يَحْنُو (yaḥnū)
- to lean towards, incline
- (construed with عَلَى (ʕalā)) to have an inclination for
Conjugation
Conjugation of
حَنَا
(form-I final-weak, verbal noun حُنُوّ)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ḥunuww | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ḥānin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَحْنُوّ maḥnuww | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḥanawtu |
ḥanawta |
ḥanā |
حَنَوْتُمَا ḥanawtumā |
ḥanawā |
ḥanawnā |
ḥanawtum |
ḥanaw | |||
f | ḥanawti |
ḥanat |
حَنَتَا ḥanatā |
ḥanawtunna |
ḥanawna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaḥnū |
taḥnū |
yaḥnū |
تَحْنُوَانِ taḥnuwāni |
يَحْنُوَانِ yaḥnuwāni |
naḥnū |
taḥnūna |
yaḥnūna | |||
f | taḥnīna |
taḥnū |
تَحْنُوَانِ taḥnuwāni |
taḥnūna |
yaḥnūna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaḥnuwa |
taḥnuwa |
yaḥnuwa |
taḥnuwā |
yaḥnuwā |
naḥnuwa |
taḥnū |
yaḥnū | |||
f | taḥnī |
taḥnuwa |
taḥnuwā |
taḥnūna |
yaḥnūna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaḥnu |
taḥnu |
yaḥnu |
taḥnuwā |
yaḥnuwā |
naḥnu |
taḥnū |
yaḥnū | |||
f | taḥnī |
taḥnu |
taḥnuwā |
taḥnūna |
yaḥnūna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | uḥnu |
uḥnuwā |
uḥnū |
||||||||
f | uḥnī |
uḥnūna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | ḥuniya |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | yuḥnā |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | yuḥnā |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | yuḥna |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “حنا”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Laki
Moroccan Arabic
Etymology
From a variant of Arabic نَحْنُ (naḥnu). Compare Hijazi Arabic احنا (iḥna) and Gulf Arabic احنا (iḥna, aḥna).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ħna/
Audio (file)
Persian
Alternative forms
- حناء (Archaic, or prescribed spelling, Dari)
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic حِنَّاء (ḥinnāʔ), from Middle Persian [Term?] (/*hannāyēd/, “to smear, anoint”) (compare Middle Persian 𐫀𐫗𐫇𐫅𐫃 (ʾnwdg /annōdag/, “the anointed one, Messiah”), whence Persian اندودن (andudan)).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [hin.nɑːʔ], [hin.nɑː], [hi.nɑː]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [hɪ.nɑː]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [ʔɪ.nɑː]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [ʔi.nɔː]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [hæ.nɒː]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [hi.nɔ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | hinnā', hinnā, hinā |
Dari reading? | hinā |
Iranian reading? | hanâ |
Tajik reading? | hino |
Derived terms
- حنائی, the color
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian حنا (hinā), from Arabic حِنَّاء (ḥinnāʔ).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /ɦɪ.nɑː/
Noun
حِنا • (hinā) f (Hindi spelling हिना)
- henna (the plant (Lawsonia inermis) and the dye prepared from it)
Synonyms
- مِہن٘دی (mehãdī)
Derived terms
- حنائی (hinā'ī)
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