حدود

See also: جدود and خدود

Arabic

Noun

حُدُود • (ḥudūd) m pl

  1. plural of حَدّ (ḥadd)

Adjective

حُدُود • (ḥudūd) m pl

  1. masculine plural of حَدّ (ḥadd)

Persian

Etymology

From Arabic حُدُود (ḥudūd).

Pronunciation

 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [hʊ.d̪uːd̪]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [ʔʊ.d̪uːd̪]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [ʔu.d̪ud̪̥]

Readings
Classical reading? huḏūḏ
Dari reading? hudūd
Iranian reading? hodud
Tajik reading? hudud

Noun

حدود • (hodud)

  1. plural of حد (hadd)
  2. neighborhood, vicinity
    • c. 1060, Nāṣir-i Khusraw, Safarnāma [Book of Travels]:
      از آنجا بگذشتیم، به جایی رسیدیم که آنجا مسجدی بود [] و در آن حدود مردم را دیدم که در کوه می‌گردیدند و چوبی چون درخت سرو می‌بریدند. پرسیدم که از این چه می‌کنید؟ گفتند: این چوب را یک سر در آتش می‌کنیم و از دیگر سر آن قطران بیرون می‌آید، همه را در چاه جمع می‌کنیم و از آنجا در ظروف می‌کنیم و به اطراف می‌بریم.
      az ānjā bugḏaštēm, ba jāyē rasīdēm ki ānjā masjidē būdam [] wa dar ān hudūd mardum rā dīdam ki dar kōh mē-gardīdand u čōbē čōn diraxt-i sarv mē-barridand. pursīdam ki az īn či mē-kunēd? guftand: īn čōb rā yak sar dar ātiš mē-kunēm u az digar sar-i ān qatrān bērōn mē-āyad. hama rā dar čāh jam' mē-kunēm u az ānjā dar zurūf mē-kunēm u ba atrāf mē-barēm.
      We passed from here, and went to a place where there was a mosque [] And in that neighborhood, I saw people who were strolling in the mountains and cutting down a tree like a cypress. I asked, "What are you doing by this?" They said: "If you put one end of this tree in fire, tar comes out the other end. We're putting all of it together in a pit, putting them into pots, and bringing them to the lands nearby [to sell]."

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ح د د
5 terms

Etymology

From Arabic حُدُود (ḥudūd).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ħduːd/, [ħduːd]
  • (file)

Noun

حدود • (ḥdūd) pl

  1. plural of حدّ (ḥadd, limit; border)
  2. border (of a country)
    على حدود فلسطينʕala ḥdūd falasṭīnon the Palestinian border

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian حدود (hudūd), from Arabic حُدُود (ḥudūd), plural of حَدّ (ḥadd).

Noun

حدود • (hudūd)

  1. limits, irregular plural of حد (hadd)
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.