جراح
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ج ر ح (j-r-ḥ) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d͡ʒar.raːħ/
Noun
جَرَّاح • (jarrāḥ) m (plural جَرَّاحُونَ (jarrāḥūna), feminine جَرَّاحَة (jarrāḥa))
- surgeon
- 2017 November 2, “مع قرب موعد أول عملية زراعة رأس لإنسان...المخاطر والعواقب”, in Al-Quds, archived from the original on 2 November 2017:
- وسيجري العملية الجراح الإيطالي سيرجيو كانافيرو، الذي أشار إلى أنه من المتوقع أن تُجرى الجراحة في الربع الأول من 2018، وأكد على ضمان نجاحها، وأعلن عن تعاون جراح صيني آخر معه، هو شياو بينج رن.
- And the Italian surgeon Sergio Canavero will perform the operation who indicated that it is expected that the surgery will take place in the first quarter of 2018, and he affirmed that its good outcome is guaranteed, and he announced the cooperation of another, Chinese surgeon with him, Xiao Ping Ren.
Declension
Declension of noun جَرَّاح (jarrāḥ)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | جَرَّاح jarrāḥ |
الْجَرَّاح al-jarrāḥ |
جَرَّاح jarrāḥ |
جَرَّاحَة jarrāḥa |
الْجَرَّاحَة al-jarrāḥa |
جَرَّاحَة jarrāḥat |
| Nominative | جَرَّاحٌ jarrāḥun |
الْجَرَّاحُ al-jarrāḥu |
جَرَّاحُ jarrāḥu |
جَرَّاحَةٌ jarrāḥatun |
الْجَرَّاحَةُ al-jarrāḥatu |
جَرَّاحَةُ jarrāḥatu |
| Accusative | جَرَّاحًا jarrāḥan |
الْجَرَّاحَ al-jarrāḥa |
جَرَّاحَ jarrāḥa |
جَرَّاحَةً jarrāḥatan |
الْجَرَّاحَةَ al-jarrāḥata |
جَرَّاحَةَ jarrāḥata |
| Genitive | جَرَّاحٍ jarrāḥin |
الْجَرَّاحِ al-jarrāḥi |
جَرَّاحِ jarrāḥi |
جَرَّاحَةٍ jarrāḥatin |
الْجَرَّاحَةِ al-jarrāḥati |
جَرَّاحَةِ jarrāḥati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | جَرَّاحَيْن jarrāḥayn |
الْجَرَّاحَيْن al-jarrāḥayn |
جَرَّاحَيْ jarrāḥay |
جَرَّاحَتَيْن jarrāḥatayn |
الْجَرَّاحَتَيْن al-jarrāḥatayn |
جَرَّاحَتَيْ jarrāḥatay |
| Nominative | جَرَّاحَانِ jarrāḥāni |
الْجَرَّاحَانِ al-jarrāḥāni |
جَرَّاحَا jarrāḥā |
جَرَّاحَتَانِ jarrāḥatāni |
الْجَرَّاحَتَانِ al-jarrāḥatāni |
جَرَّاحَتَا jarrāḥatā |
| Accusative | جَرَّاحَيْنِ jarrāḥayni |
الْجَرَّاحَيْنِ al-jarrāḥayni |
جَرَّاحَيْ jarrāḥay |
جَرَّاحَتَيْنِ jarrāḥatayni |
الْجَرَّاحَتَيْنِ al-jarrāḥatayni |
جَرَّاحَتَيْ jarrāḥatay |
| Genitive | جَرَّاحَيْنِ jarrāḥayni |
الْجَرَّاحَيْنِ al-jarrāḥayni |
جَرَّاحَيْ jarrāḥay |
جَرَّاحَتَيْنِ jarrāḥatayni |
الْجَرَّاحَتَيْنِ al-jarrāḥatayni |
جَرَّاحَتَيْ jarrāḥatay |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
| sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | جَرَّاحِين jarrāḥīn |
الْجَرَّاحِين al-jarrāḥīn |
جَرَّاحِي jarrāḥī |
جَرَّاحَات jarrāḥāt |
الْجَرَّاحَات al-jarrāḥāt |
جَرَّاحَات jarrāḥāt |
| Nominative | جَرَّاحُونَ jarrāḥūna |
الْجَرَّاحُونَ al-jarrāḥūna |
جَرَّاحُو jarrāḥū |
جَرَّاحَاتٌ jarrāḥātun |
الْجَرَّاحَاتُ al-jarrāḥātu |
جَرَّاحَاتُ jarrāḥātu |
| Accusative | جَرَّاحِينَ jarrāḥīna |
الْجَرَّاحِينَ al-jarrāḥīna |
جَرَّاحِي jarrāḥī |
جَرَّاحَاتٍ jarrāḥātin |
الْجَرَّاحَاتِ al-jarrāḥāti |
جَرَّاحَاتِ jarrāḥāti |
| Genitive | جَرَّاحِينَ jarrāḥīna |
الْجَرَّاحِينَ al-jarrāḥīna |
جَرَّاحِي jarrāḥī |
جَرَّاحَاتٍ jarrāḥātin |
الْجَرَّاحَاتِ al-jarrāḥāti |
جَرَّاحَاتِ jarrāḥāti |
Ottoman Turkish
Derived terms
- جراحلق (cerrâhlık)
Related terms
- جراحی (cerrâhî)
Descendants
- Turkish: cerrah
- → Armenian: (Constantinople) ճէռահ (čēṙah), (Van) ջա̈ռա̈հ (ǰäṙäh)
- → Romanian: gerah
Pashto
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [d͡ʒaɾ.ˈɾɑːh]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [d͡ʒär.rɑ́ːʱ]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [d͡ʒär.rɑ́ː]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [d͡ʒär.rɔ́ː]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [d͡ʒæɹ.ɹɒ́ːʰ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [d͡ʒäɾ.ɾɔ́ʱ]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | jarrāh |
| Dari reading? | jarrāh |
| Iranian reading? | jarrâh |
| Tajik reading? | jarroh |
References
- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “جراح”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
Punjabi
Further reading
- Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “جرّاح”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
Sindhi
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian جراح (jarrāh), from Arabic جَرَّاح (jarrāḥ).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /d͡ʒəɾ.ɾɑːɦ/
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