جر

See also: جز, حر, خر, خز, چر, and جڑ

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ج ر ر (j-r-r)

Verb

جَرَّ • (jarra) I, non-past يَجُرُّ‎ (yajurru)

  1. to pull, to draw, to drag, to attract
  2. to extend, to stretch
  3. to abstract, to rob
  4. to bring about, to cause
  5. to drive slowly (livestock)
  6. to pasture freely (livestock)
  7. (horse, army, etc.) to furrow (the ground)
  8. to commit a crime or offense
  9. (pregnant woman, etc.) to bear beyond the usual time
  10. to wean the foal of a camel (by splitting its tongue)
  11. to put a word in the oblique or genitive case
  12. to pronounce the kasra at the end of a word
  13. to use the rein
Conjugation
Synonyms
References

Noun

جَرّ • (jarr) m (plural جِرَار (jirār))

  1. verbal noun of جَرَّ (jarra, to pull) (form I)
  2. pulling, pull, drawing, draft
  3. dragging, drag, towage, hauling
  4. stretching, lengthening, extending
  5. bringing on, causing
  6. (grammar) oblique case, genitive case
  7. (grammar) pronunciation of the final consonant with -i
  8. foot of a mountain
  9. valley
  10. cave
Declension
Synonyms
References

Verb

جُرْ • (jur) (form I)

  1. second-person masculine singular active imperative of جَارَ (jāra)

Baluchi

Noun

جر • (jarr)

  1. plant
  2. vegetable
  3. herb

Moroccan Arabic

Etymology

Root
ج ر ر
3 terms

From Arabic جَرَّ (jarra).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʒarr/
  • (file)

Verb

جر • (jarr) I (non-past يجرّ (yjurr))

  1. to pull, to draw, to drag, to attract

Conjugation

    Conjugation of جر
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m جرّيت (jarrīt) جرّيتي (jarrīti) جرّ (jarr) جرّينا (jarrīna) جرّيتوا (jarrītu) جرّوا (jarru)
f جرّت (jarrāt)
non-past m نجرّ (njurr) تجرّ (tjurr) يجرّ (yjurr) نجرّوا (njurru) تجرّوا (tjurru) يجرّوا (yjurru)
f تجرّي (tjurri) تجرّ (tjurr)
imperative m جرّ (jurr) جرّوا (jurru)
f جرّي (jurri)

Persian

Etymology

Probably from Middle Iranian, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰoh₁ro- (gap, empty space). Alternatively from Turkic (compare Turkish yar).

Noun

جر • (jar)

  1. cleft, fissure
  2. canyon, gorge
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