ترکمان

See also: تركمان

Chagatai

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian (torkamân).

Noun

ترکمان (transliteration needed) (sound plural ترکمانلار, broken plural تراکمه)

Turkman, Turcoman
- Abu al-Ghazi Bahadur, شجره ترک
- Abu al-Ghazi Bahadur, شجره تراکمه

Descendants

Uzbek: turkmon

Further reading

Courteille, Abel Pavet de (1870) “ترکمان”, in Dictionnaire turk-oriental [Eastern Turkic Dictionary]‎ (in French), Paris: Imprimerie Impériale, page 149

Persian

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [tuɾ.ka.ˈmɑːn]

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰʊɾ.kʰä.mɑ́ːn]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰʊɾ.kʰä.mɑ́ːn]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰuɾ.kʰä.mɔ́ːn]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰoɹ.kʰʲæ.mɒ́ːn]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰuɾ.kʰä.mɔ́n]

Readings
Classical reading^?	turkamān
Dari reading^?	turkamān
Iranian reading^?	torkamân
Tajik reading^?	turkamon

Noun


Iranian Persian	ترکمان
Dari	ترکمان
Tajik	туркамон

ترکمان • (torkamân) (plural تراکمه (tarâkeme))

Dated form of (torkman, torkaman, “Turkmen (person)”).

Derived terms

ترکمانستان (torkamânestân)
ترکمانی (torkamâni)

Descendants

→ Azerbaijani: türkman
→ Chagatai: ترکمان
- Uzbek: turkmon
→ Gujarati: તુર્કમાન (turkamān)
→ Medieval Latin: Turcomannus
- English: Turcoman
- French: Turcoman
→ Ottoman Turkish: تركمان (Türkmân)
- Turkish: Türkman
- → English: Turkman

Further reading

Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “ترکمان”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim

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