تردد

See also: تزدد

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ر د د (r-d-d)

Compare رَدَّ (radda, “to return”).

Verb

تَرَدَّدَ • (taraddada) V, non-past يَتَرَدَّدُ‎ (yataraddadu)

to be made to go back
(construed with إِلَى (ʔilā) or عَلَى (ʕalā)) to return or come back again and again to
to alternate, to move to and fro
to waver, to hesitate (فِي (fī, “in”) or بَيْنَ (bayna, “between”) or أَن (ʔan, “to (do something)”))
to make repeated efforts
to be repeated frequently, to be reiterated
(construed with فِي (fī)) to reiterate (in doing something)
(transitive or construed with إِلَى (ʔilā)) to frequent
to be frequently refused or repelled
to remember or remind frequently

Conjugation

Conjugation of

تَرَدَّدَ

(form-V sound)

active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					تَرَدُّد taraddud
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مُتَرَدِّد mutaraddid
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مُتَرَدَّد mutaraddad
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تَرَدَّدْتُ taraddadtu	تَرَدَّدْتَ taraddadta	تَرَدَّدَ taraddada	تَرَدَّدْتُمَا taraddadtumā	تَرَدَّدَا taraddadā	تَرَدَّدْنَا taraddadnā	تَرَدَّدْتُمْ taraddadtum	تَرَدَّدُوا taraddadū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	تَرَدَّدْتُ taraddadtu	تَرَدَّدْتِ taraddadti	تَرَدَّدَتْ taraddadat	تَرَدَّدْتُمَا taraddadtumā	تَرَدَّدَتَا taraddadatā	تَرَدَّدْنَا taraddadnā	تَرَدَّدْتُنَّ taraddadtunna	تَرَدَّدْنَ taraddadna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَتَرَدَّدُ ʔataraddadu	تَتَرَدَّدُ tataraddadu	يَتَرَدَّدُ yataraddadu	تَتَرَدَّدَانِ tataraddadāni	يَتَرَدَّدَانِ yataraddadāni	نَتَرَدَّدُ nataraddadu	تَتَرَدَّدُونَ tataraddadūna	يَتَرَدَّدُونَ yataraddadūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أَتَرَدَّدُ ʔataraddadu	تَتَرَدَّدِينَ tataraddadīna	تَتَرَدَّدُ tataraddadu	تَتَرَدَّدَانِ tataraddadāni	تَتَرَدَّدَانِ tataraddadāni	نَتَرَدَّدُ nataraddadu	تَتَرَدَّدْنَ tataraddadna	يَتَرَدَّدْنَ yataraddadna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَتَرَدَّدَ ʔataraddada	تَتَرَدَّدَ tataraddada	يَتَرَدَّدَ yataraddada	تَتَرَدَّدَا tataraddadā	يَتَرَدَّدَا yataraddadā	نَتَرَدَّدَ nataraddada	تَتَرَدَّدُوا tataraddadū	يَتَرَدَّدُوا yataraddadū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أَتَرَدَّدَ ʔataraddada	تَتَرَدَّدِي tataraddadī	تَتَرَدَّدَ tataraddada	تَتَرَدَّدَا tataraddadā	تَتَرَدَّدَا tataraddadā	نَتَرَدَّدَ nataraddada	تَتَرَدَّدْنَ tataraddadna	يَتَرَدَّدْنَ yataraddadna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَتَرَدَّدْ ʔataraddad	تَتَرَدَّدْ tataraddad	يَتَرَدَّدْ yataraddad	تَتَرَدَّدَا tataraddadā	يَتَرَدَّدَا yataraddadā	نَتَرَدَّدْ nataraddad	تَتَرَدَّدُوا tataraddadū	يَتَرَدَّدُوا yataraddadū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أَتَرَدَّدْ ʔataraddad	تَتَرَدَّدِي tataraddadī	تَتَرَدَّدْ tataraddad	تَتَرَدَّدَا tataraddadā	تَتَرَدَّدَا tataraddadā	نَتَرَدَّدْ nataraddad	تَتَرَدَّدْنَ tataraddadna	يَتَرَدَّدْنَ yataraddadna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		تَرَدَّدْ taraddad		تَرَدَّدَا taraddadā			تَرَدَّدُوا taraddadū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		تَرَدَّدِي taraddadī		تَرَدَّدَا taraddadā			تَرَدَّدْنَ taraddadna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	—	—	تُرُدِّدَ turuddida	—	—	—	—	—
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	—	—	يُتَرَدَّدُ yutaraddadu	—	—	—	—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	—	—	يُتَرَدَّدَ yutaraddada	—	—	—	—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	—	—	يُتَرَدَّدْ yutaraddad	—	—	—	—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—

References

Lane, Edward William (1863) “تردد”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate
Mace, John (2007) “تردد”, in Arabic Verbs, New York: Hippocrene Books, Inc., →ISBN
Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “تردد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen

Noun

تَرَدُّد • (taraddud) m

verbal noun of تَرَدَّدَ (taraddada) (form V)
reluctance, indecision, hesitation, wavering
frequency

Declension

Declension of noun تَرَدُّد (taraddud)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	تَرَدُّد taraddud	التَّرَدُّد at-taraddud	تَرَدُّد taraddud
Nominative	تَرَدُّدٌ taraddudun	التَّرَدُّدُ at-taraddudu	تَرَدُّدُ taraddudu
Accusative	تَرَدُّدًا taraddudan	التَّرَدُّدَ at-taradduda	تَرَدُّدَ taradduda
Genitive	تَرَدُّدٍ taraddudin	التَّرَدُّدِ at-taraddudi	تَرَدُّدِ taraddudi

Descendants

→ Azerbaijani: tərəddüd
→ Ottoman Turkish: تردد (tereddüd)
- Turkish: tereddüt
→ Pashto: تردد
→ Persian: تردد
→ Uyghur: تەرەددۇت (tereddut)
→ Uzbek: taraddud

Verb

تَرْدُدْ • (tardud) (form I)

second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of رَدَّ (radda)
third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of رَدَّ (radda)

Verb

تُرْدَدْ • (turdad) (form I)

second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of رَدَّ (radda)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of رَدَّ (radda)

Verb

تُرَدِّدُ • (turaddidu) (form II)

second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of رَدَّدَ (raddada)
third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of رَدَّدَ (raddada)

Verb

تُرَدِّدَ • (turaddida) (form II)

second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of رَدَّدَ (raddada)
third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of رَدَّدَ (raddada)

Verb

تُرَدِّدْ • (turaddid) (form II)

second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of رَدَّدَ (raddada)
third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of رَدَّدَ (raddada)

Verb

تُرَدَّدُ • (turaddadu) (form II)

second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of رَدَّدَ (raddada)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of رَدَّدَ (raddada)

Verb

تُرَدَّدَ • (turaddada) (form II)

second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of رَدَّدَ (raddada)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of رَدَّدَ (raddada)

Verb

تُرَدَّدْ • (turaddad) (form II)

second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of رَدَّدَ (raddada)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of رَدَّدَ (raddada)

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