ترجم
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ت ر ج م (t-r-j-m). Cognate with Hebrew תִּרְגֵּם (tirgém) and Aramaic תַּרְגֵּם (targēm).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tar.d͡ʒa.ma/
Verb
تَرْجَمَ • (tarjama) Iq, non-past يُتَرْجِمُ (yutarjimu)
- to translate
- تَرْجَمَتِ ٱلْكِتَابَ مِنَ ٱلْفَرَنْسِيَّةِ إِلَى ٱلْعَرَبِيَّةِ.
- tarjamati l-kitāba mina l-faransiyyati ʔilā l-ʕarabiyyati.
- She translated the book from French into Arabic.
- to interpret
- to expound, to treat by way of explanation
- to give biographical information on [+ لِ (object)]
- هٰذَا ٱلْكِتَابُ يُتَرْجِمُ لِأَهَمِّ ٱلشُّعَرَاءِ ٱلْعَرَبِ.
- hāḏā l-kitābu yutarjimu liʔahammi š-šuʕarāʔi l-ʕarabi.
- This book outlines the biographies of the most important Arab poets.
Conjugation
Conjugation of
تَرْجَمَ
(form-Iq sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
tarjama | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
mutarjim | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mutarjam | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | tarjamtu |
tarjamta |
tarjama |
تَرْجَمْتُمَا tarjamtumā |
تَرْجَمَا tarjamā |
tarjamnā |
tarjamtum |
tarjamū | |||
f | tarjamti |
tarjamat |
تَرْجَمَتَا tarjamatā |
tarjamtunna |
tarjamna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔutarjimu |
tutarjimu |
yutarjimu |
تُتَرْجِمَانِ tutarjimāni |
يُتَرْجِمَانِ yutarjimāni |
nutarjimu |
tutarjimūna |
yutarjimūna | |||
f | tutarjimīna |
tutarjimu |
تُتَرْجِمَانِ tutarjimāni |
tutarjimna |
yutarjimna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔutarjima |
tutarjima |
yutarjima |
تُتَرْجِمَا tutarjimā |
يُتَرْجِمَا yutarjimā |
nutarjima |
tutarjimū |
yutarjimū | |||
f | tutarjimī |
tutarjima |
تُتَرْجِمَا tutarjimā |
tutarjimna |
yutarjimna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔutarjim |
tutarjim |
yutarjim |
تُتَرْجِمَا tutarjimā |
يُتَرْجِمَا yutarjimā |
nutarjim |
tutarjimū |
yutarjimū | |||
f | tutarjimī |
tutarjim |
تُتَرْجِمَا tutarjimā |
tutarjimna |
yutarjimna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | tarjim |
تَرْجِمَا tarjimā |
tarjimū |
||||||||
f | tarjimī |
tarjimna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | turjimtu |
turjimta |
turjima |
تُرْجِمْتُمَا turjimtumā |
تُرْجِمَا turjimā |
turjimnā |
turjimtum |
turjimū | |||
f | turjimti |
turjimat |
تُرْجِمَتَا turjimatā |
turjimtunna |
turjimna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔutarjamu |
tutarjamu |
yutarjamu |
تُتَرْجَمَانِ tutarjamāni |
يُتَرْجَمَانِ yutarjamāni |
nutarjamu |
tutarjamūna |
yutarjamūna | |||
f | tutarjamīna |
tutarjamu |
تُتَرْجَمَانِ tutarjamāni |
tutarjamna |
yutarjamna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔutarjama |
tutarjama |
yutarjama |
تُتَرْجَمَا tutarjamā |
يُتَرْجَمَا yutarjamā |
nutarjama |
tutarjamū |
yutarjamū | |||
f | tutarjamī |
tutarjama |
تُتَرْجَمَا tutarjamā |
tutarjamna |
yutarjamna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔutarjam |
tutarjam |
yutarjam |
تُتَرْجَمَا tutarjamā |
يُتَرْجَمَا yutarjamā |
nutarjam |
tutarjamū |
yutarjamū | |||
f | tutarjamī |
tutarjam |
تُتَرْجَمَا tutarjamā |
tutarjamna |
yutarjamna |
South Levantine Arabic
Root |
---|
ت ر ج م |
1 term |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tar.ʒam/, [ˈtar.ʒam], [ˈtar.d͡ʒam]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of ترجم (tarjam) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | ترجمت (tarjamt) | ترجمت (tarjamt) | ترجم (tarjam) | ترجمنا (tarjamna) | ترجمتو (tarjamtu) | ترجمو (tarjamu) | |
f | ترجمتي (tarjamti) | ترجمت (tarjamat) | ||||||
present | m | بترجم (batarjem) | بتترجم (bittarjem) | بترجم (bitarjem) | منترجم (mintarjem) | بتترجمو (bittarjmu) | بترجمو (bitarjmu) | |
f | بتترجمي (bittarjmi) | بتترجم (bittarjem) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اترجم (atarjem) | تترجم (ttarjem) | يترجم (ytarjem) | نترجم (ntarjem) | تترجمو (ttarjmu) | يترجمو (ytarjmu) | |
f | تترجمي (ttarjmi) | تترجم (ttarjem) | ||||||
imperative | m | ترجم (tarjem) | ترجمو (tarjmu) | |||||
f | ترجمي (tarjmi) |
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