باك

Arabic

Adjective

بَاكٍ • (bākin) (feminine بَاكِيَة (bākiya), masculine plural بَاكُون (bākūn) or بُكَاة (bukāh) or بُكِيّ (bukiyy), feminine plural بَاكِيَات (bākiyāt) or بَوَاكٍ (bawākin))

active participle of بَكَى (bakā): weeping, crying
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 19:58:
  […] إِذَا تُتْلَى عَلَيْهِمْ آيَاتُ الرَّحْمَٰنِ خَرُّوا سُجَّدًا وَبُكِيًّا
  […] ʔiḏā tutlā ʕalayhim ʔāyātu r-raḥmāni ḵarrū sujjadan wabukiyyan
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

Declension of adjective بَاكٍ (bākin)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	singular triptote in ـٍ (-in)		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	بَاكِي bākī	الْبَاكِي al-bākī	بَاكِيَة bākiya	الْبَاكِيَة al-bākiya
Nominative	بَاكٍ bākin	الْبَاكِي al-bākī	بَاكِيَةٌ bākiyatun	الْبَاكِيَةُ al-bākiyatu
Accusative	بَاكِيًا bākiyan	الْبَاكِيَ al-bākiya	بَاكِيَةً bākiyatan	الْبَاكِيَةَ al-bākiyata
Genitive	بَاكٍ bākin	الْبَاكِي al-bākī	بَاكِيَةٍ bākiyatin	الْبَاكِيَةِ al-bākiyati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	بَاكِيَيْن bākiyayn	الْبَاكِيَيْن al-bākiyayn	بَاكِيَتَيْن bākiyatayn	الْبَاكِيَتَيْن al-bākiyatayn
Nominative	بَاكِيَانِ bākiyāni	الْبَاكِيَانِ al-bākiyāni	بَاكِيَتَانِ bākiyatāni	الْبَاكِيَتَانِ al-bākiyatāni
Accusative	بَاكِيَيْنِ bākiyayni	الْبَاكِيَيْنِ al-bākiyayni	بَاكِيَتَيْنِ bākiyatayni	الْبَاكِيَتَيْنِ al-bākiyatayni
Genitive	بَاكِيَيْنِ bākiyayni	الْبَاكِيَيْنِ al-bākiyayni	بَاكِيَتَيْنِ bākiyatayni	الْبَاكِيَتَيْنِ al-bākiyatayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	sound masculine plural‎; broken plural triptote in ـَاة (-āh)‎; basic broken plural triptote		sound feminine plural‎; broken plural diptote in ـٍ (-in)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	بَاكِين‎; بُكَاة‎; بُكِي bākīn‎; bukāt‎; bukī	الْبَاكِين‎; الْبُكَاة‎; الْبُكِي al-bākīn‎; al-bukāt‎; al-bukī	بَاكِيَات‎; بَوَاكِي bākiyāt‎; bawākī	الْبَاكِيَات‎; الْبَوَاكِي al-bākiyāt‎; al-bawākī
Nominative	بَاكُونَ‎; بُكَاةٌ‎; بُكِيٌّ bākūna‎; bukātun‎; bukiyyun	الْبَاكُونَ‎; الْبُكَاةُ‎; الْبُكِيُّ al-bākūna‎; al-bukātu‎; al-bukiyyu	بَاكِيَاتٌ‎; بَوَاكٍ bākiyātun‎; bawākin	الْبَاكِيَاتُ‎; الْبَوَاكِي al-bākiyātu‎; al-bawākī
Accusative	بَاكِينَ‎; بُكَاةً‎; بُكِيًّا bākīna‎; bukātan‎; bukiyyan	الْبَاكِينَ‎; الْبُكَاةَ‎; الْبُكِيَّ al-bākīna‎; al-bukāta‎; al-bukiyya	بَاكِيَاتٍ‎; بَوَاكِيَ bākiyātin‎; bawākiya	الْبَاكِيَاتِ‎; الْبَوَاكِيَ al-bākiyāti‎; al-bawākiya
Genitive	بَاكِينَ‎; بُكَاةٍ‎; بُكِيٍّ bākīna‎; bukātin‎; bukiyyin	الْبَاكِينَ‎; الْبُكَاةِ‎; الْبُكِيِّ al-bākīna‎; al-bukāti‎; al-bukiyyi	بَاكِيَاتٍ‎; بَوَاكٍ bākiyātin‎; bawākin	الْبَاكِيَاتِ‎; الْبَوَاكِي al-bākiyāti‎; al-bawākī

Bulgar

Etymology

Cognate with Karakhanid باكْ (bēg), Turkish bey. From Proto-Turkic *bēg.

Noun

باك (bêk)

Khazar and Bulgar rulers

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology 1

From Persian (bâk).

Noun

باك • (bâk)

fear; terror

References

Kélékian, Diran (1911) “باك”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 245
Redhouse, James W. (1890) “باك”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 332

Noun

باك • (bañ)

Alternative form of بان (“henbane”)

References

Redhouse, James W. (1890) “باك”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 333

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