انحصار

Arabic

Root
ح ص ر (ḥ-ṣ-r)

Etymology

Verbal noun of اِنْحَصَرَ (inḥaṣara).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /in.ħi.sˤaːr/
Rhymes: -aːr

Noun

اِنْحِصَار • (inḥiṣār) m

verbal noun of اِنْحَصَرَ (inḥaṣara) (form VIII)
being restricted, being limited
اِنْحِصَار البَوْل ― inḥiṣār al-bawl ― urinary retention
exclusiveness, confinement
(medicine, pathology) entrapment (of a nerve, etc)

Declension

Declension of noun اِنْحِصَار (inḥiṣār)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	اِنْحِصَار inḥiṣār	الِانْحِصَار al-inḥiṣār	اِنْحِصَار inḥiṣār
Nominative	اِنْحِصَارٌ inḥiṣārun	الِانْحِصَارُ al-inḥiṣāru	اِنْحِصَارُ inḥiṣāru
Accusative	اِنْحِصَارًا inḥiṣāran	الِانْحِصَارَ al-inḥiṣāra	اِنْحِصَارَ inḥiṣāra
Genitive	اِنْحِصَارٍ inḥiṣārin	الِانْحِصَارِ al-inḥiṣāri	اِنْحِصَارِ inḥiṣāri

Descendants

→ Azerbaijani: inhisar
→ Persian: انحصار
- → Tajik: инҳисор (inhisor)
→ Ottoman Turkish: انحصار
> Turkish: inhisar (inherited)

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic اِنْحِصَار (inḥiṣār).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [ʔin.hi.ˈsɑːɾ]

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔɪn.hɪ.sɑ́ːɾ]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [ʔɪ.nɪ.sɑ́ːɾ]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [ʔi.ni.sɔ́ːɾ]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔen.he.sɒ́ːɹ]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔin.hi.sɔ́ɾ]

Readings
Classical reading^?	inhisār
Dari reading^?	inhisār
Iranian reading^?	enhesâr
Tajik reading^?	inhisor

Noun

انحصار • (enhesâr)

monopoly

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