استثنا
Persian
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic اِسْتِثْنَاء (istiṯnāʔ).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔis.tis.ˈnɑː]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɪs.t̪ʰɪs.nɑ́ː]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [ʔɪs.t̪ʰɪs.nɑ́ː]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [ʔis.t̪ʰis.nɔ́ː]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔes.t̪ʰes.nɒ́ː]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔis.t̪ʰis.nɔ́]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | istisnā |
| Dari reading? | istisnā |
| Iranian reading? | estesnâ |
| Tajik reading? | istisno |
Derived terms
- استثنائا (estesnâ'an, “exceptionally”)
- استثنایی (estesnâyi, “exceptional”)
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