اخترع

See also: أخترع

Arabic

Root
خ ر ع (ḵ-r-ʕ)

Verb

اِخْتَرَعَ • (iḵtaraʕa) VIII, non-past يَخْتَرِعُ‎ (yaḵtariʕu)

  1. (transitive) to invent
    مَا أَبْرَزُ مَا ٱخْتَرَعَهُ ٱلْيَابَانِيُّونَ فِي ٱلْقَرْنِ ٱلْمَاضِي؟
    mā ʔabrazu mā ḵtaraʕahu l-yābāniyyūna fī l-qarni l-māḍī?
    What of the last-century Japanese inventions was the most notable?
    Synonym: اِبْتَدَعَ (ibtadaʕa)
  2. (transitive, archaic) to split off
    Synonyms: اِكْتَسَرَ (iktasara, to break off), اِقْتَطَعَ (iqtaṭaʕa, to cut off), اِخْتَزَلَ (iḵtazala, to chop off; to hack off)
    1. (transitive, obsolete) to misappropriate

Conjugation

References

Gulf Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic اِخْتَرَعَ (iḵtaraʕa). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • (Kuwait) IPA(key): /ɪχtɪrəʕ/

Verb

اِخْتِرَع • (iḵtiraʿ) (imperfect يِخْتِرِع (yiḵtiriʿ))

  1. (transitive) to invent
    منو اخترع نواة لنكس؟
    Who invented [the] Linux Kernel?
  2. (intransitive) to be frightened, to be scared, to be afraid
    Synonym: خاف (ḵāf)
    شفيكم عسى ما اخترعتوا من الظلمة
    What's up with you, I hope you did not get scared of the dark
  • خرع (ḵarraʕ, causative form of sense 2; to scare, to frighten)

South Levantine Arabic

Root
خ ر ع
1 term

Etymology

From Arabic اِخْتَرَعَ (iḵtaraʕa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ix.ta.raʕ/, [ɪxˈta.raʕ]
  • (file)

Verb

اخترع • (iḵtaraʕ) VIII (present بخترع (biḵtreʕ))

  1. to invent
    اخترعو رمز سرّي يبعتولكم ايّاه أولادكم لمّا يحسّو حالهم بمواقف مش مريحة.
    iḵtirʕu ramz sirri yibʕatū-lkom iyyāh ūlādkom lamma yḥessu ḥālhom bi-mawāʔef miš murīḥa
    Invent a secret message for your kids to send you when they feel themselves in uncomfortable situations.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of اخترع (iḵtaraʕ)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m اخترعت (iḵtaraʕt) اخترعت (iḵtaraʕt) اخترع (iḵtaraʕ) اخترعنا (iḵtaraʕna) اخترعتو (iḵtaraʕtu) اخترعو (iḵtaraʕu)
f اخترعتي (iḵtaraʕti) اخترعت (iḵtarʕat)
present m بخترع (baḵtreʕ) بتخترع (btiḵtreʕ) بخترع (biḵtreʕ) منخترع (mniḵtreʕ) بتخترعو (btiḵtirʕu) بخترعو (biḵtirʕu)
f بتخترعي (btiḵtirʕi) بتخترع (btiḵtreʕ)
subjunctive m اخترع (aḵtreʕ) تخترع (tiḵtreʕ) يخترع (yiḵtreʕ) نخترع (niḵtreʕ) تخترعو (tiḵtirʕu) يخترعو (yiḵtirʕu)
f تخترعي (tiḵtirʕi) تخترع (tiḵtreʕ)
imperative m اخترع (iḵtriʕ) اخترعو (iḵtirʕu)
f اخترعي (iḵtirʕi)
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