أحد

See also: احد, أخذ, أجد, اخذ, and آخذ

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ء ح د (ʔ-ḥ-d)

Related to the root و ح د (w-ḥ-d) of وَاحِد (wāḥid, one), from Proto-Semitic *ʾaḥad-. Cognate with Hebrew אֶחָד (ekhád, one).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔa.ħad/
  • (file)

Noun

أَحَد • (ʔaḥad) m (plural آحَاد (ʔāḥād), feminine إِحْدَى (ʔiḥdā))

  1. one
    أَحَدٌ وَعِشْرُونَʾaḥadun wa-ʿišrūnatwenty-one (literally, “one and twenty”)
    إِحْدَى وَعِشْرُونَʾiḥdā wa-ʿišrūnatwenty-one (literally, “one and twenty”)
    أَحَدَ عَشَرَʔaḥada ʕašaraeleven
    إِحْدَى عَشْرَةَʔiḥdā ʕašrataeleven
  2. (with a following genitive) one of
Declension

Noun

أَحَد • (ʔaḥad) m (plural آحَاد (ʔāḥād) or أُحْدَان (ʔuḥdān))

  1. Sunday
Declension

Noun

أَحَد • (ʔaḥad) m

  1. (chiefly in the negative) a person; somebody, someone; anybody, anyone
    • 7th century, The Quran
      قُلْ هُوَ ٱللَّٰهُ أَحَدٌ / ٱللَّٰهُ ٱلصَّمَدُ / لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ / وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ كُفُوًا أَحَدٌ
      qul huwa llāhu ʔaḥadun / llāhu ṣ-ṣamadu / lam yalid walam yūlad / walam yakun lahu kufuwan ʔaḥadun
      Say: He, Allah, is one. / Allah is He on Whom all depend. / He begets not, nor is He begotten; / And not anyone is like Him.

Adjective

أَحَد • (ʔaḥad)

  1. one
    • 7th century CE, The Quran:
      قُلْ هُوَ ٱللَّٰهُ أَحَدٌ / ٱللَّٰهُ ٱلصَّمَدُ / لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ / وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ كُفُوًا أَحَدٌ
      qul huwa llāhu ʾaḥadun / llāhu ṣ-ṣamadu / lam yalid wa-lam yūlad / wa-lam yakun lahū kufuwan ʾaḥadun
      Say: He, Allah, is one. / Allah is He on Whom all depend. / He begets not, nor is He begotten; / And not anyone is like Him.
Derived terms
  • أَحَدِيّ (ʔaḥadiyy)
  • أَحَدِيَّة (ʔaḥadiyya)
  • أُحَدِيّ (ʔuḥadiyy)
  • آحَاد (ʔāḥād)
    • آحَادِيّ (ʔāḥādiyy)
  • أَحَّدَ (ʔaḥḥada, unite, unify)

Etymology 2

Root
ح د د (ḥ-d-d)

Elative of حَادّ (ḥādd, sharp, vehement) and حَدّ (ḥadd, violent, passionate).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔa.ħadd/

Adjective

أَحَدّ • (ʔaḥadd) (feminine حُدَّى (ḥuddā), masculine plural أَحَدُّون (ʔaḥaddūn), feminine plural حُدَّيَات (ḥuddayāt))

  1. elative degree of حَادّ (ḥādd):
    1. more acute, sharper, more cutting; most acute, sharpest, most cutting; very acute, sharp or cutting
    2. more vehement; most vehement; very vehement
  2. elative degree of حَدّ (ḥadd):
    1. more violent, more passionate; most violent, most passionate; very violent, very passionate
  3. fierce
  4. (wolf) with sharp teeth
Declension

Proper noun

أُحُد • (ʔuḥud) m

  1. a mountain north of Medina, Saudi Arabia
Declension

Verb

أَحَدُّ • (ʔaḥaddu) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past active indicative of حَدَّ (ḥadda)

Verb

أَحَدَّ • (ʔaḥadda) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of حَدَّ (ḥadda)
  2. first-person singular non-past active jussive of حَدَّ (ḥadda)

Verb

أَحَدِّ • (ʔaḥaddi) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past active jussive of حَدَّ (ḥadda)

Verb

أَحِدُّ • (ʔaḥiddu) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past active indicative of حَدَّ (ḥadda)

Verb

أَحِدَّ • (ʔaḥidda) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of حَدَّ (ḥadda)
  2. first-person singular non-past active jussive of حَدَّ (ḥadda)

Verb

أَحِدِّ • (ʔaḥiddi) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past active jussive of حَدَّ (ḥadda)

Verb

أَحُدُّ • (ʔaḥuddu) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past active indicative of حَدَّ (ḥadda)

Verb

أَحُدَّ • (ʔaḥudda) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of حَدَّ (ḥadda)
  2. first-person singular non-past active jussive of حَدَّ (ḥadda)

Verb

أَحُدِّ • (ʔaḥuddi) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past active jussive of حَدَّ (ḥadda)

Verb

أُحَدُّ • (ʔuḥaddu) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past passive indicative of حَدَّ (ḥadda)

Verb

أُحَدَّ • (ʔuḥadda) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of حَدَّ (ḥadda)
  2. first-person singular non-past passive jussive of حَدَّ (ḥadda)

Verb

أُحَدِّ • (ʔuḥaddi) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past passive jussive of حَدَّ (ḥadda)

Verb

أَحِدُ • (ʔaḥidu) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past active indicative of وَحَدَ (waḥada)
  2. first-person singular non-past active indicative of وَحِدَ (waḥida)
  3. first-person singular non-past active indicative of وَحُدَ (waḥuda)

Verb

أَحِدَ • (ʔaḥida) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of وَحَدَ (waḥada)
  2. first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of وَحِدَ (waḥida)
  3. first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of وَحُدَ (waḥuda)

Verb

أَحِدْ • (ʔaḥid) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past active jussive of وَحَدَ (waḥada)
  2. first-person singular non-past active jussive of وَحِدَ (waḥida)
  3. first-person singular non-past active jussive of وَحُدَ (waḥuda)
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