أجل

See also: أخل, اخل, أحل, and اجل

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ء ج ل (ʔ-j-l)

Pronunciation 1

  • IPA(key): /ʔa.d͡ʒal/
  • (file)
Adverb

أَجَل • (ʔajal)

  1. yes, indeed, no doubt
Noun

أَجَل • (ʔajal) m (plural آجَال (ʔājāl))

  1. fate, destiny
  2. appointed time, deadline
  3. one's allotted lifespan
Declension
Descendants
  • Azerbaijani: əcəl
  • Bengali: আজল (ajol)
  • Kurdish:
    Northern Kurdish: ecel
  • Kyrgyz: ажал (ajal)
  • Maguindanao: ajal
  • Malay: ajal
    • Indonesian: ajal
  • Pashto: اځل (aǰál), اجل (aǰál)
  • Persian: اجل (ajal)
    • Tajik: аҷал (ajal)
    • Hindustani:
    Hindi: अजल (ajal)
    Urdu: اجل (ajal)
  • Ottoman Turkish: اجل
    • Turkish: ecel
    • Crimean Tatar: ecel
  • Tatar: әҗәл (äcäl)
  • Turkmen: ajal
  • Swahili: ajali
  • Uzbek: ajal

Pronunciation 2

  • IPA(key): /ʔad͡ʒ.d͡ʒa.la/
Verb

أَجَّلَ • (ʔajjala) II, non-past يُؤَجِّلُ‎ (yuʔajjilu)

  1. to postpone, to delay, to put off
    Antonym: عَجَّلَ (ʕajjala)
Conjugation

Pronunciation 3

  • IPA(key): /ʔad͡ʒl/
Noun

أَجْل • (ʔajl) m

  1. Only used in مِنْ أَجْلِ (min ʔajli) and لِأَجْلِ (liʔajli)

Etymology 2

Root
ج ل ل (j-l-l)

Elative of جَلِيل (jalīl).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔa.d͡ʒall/

Adjective

أَجَلّ • (ʔajall) (feminine جُلَّى (jullā), masculine plural أَجَلُّون (ʔajallūn), feminine plural جُلَّيَات (jullayāt))

  1. elative degree of جَلِيل (jalīl):
    1. greater, more important; greatest, most important
    2. more exalted; most exalted
    3. more revered, more honorable, more venerable; most revered, most honorable, most venerable
    4. more glorious, more magnificent; most glorious, most magnificent
      • (Can we date this quote?), أَبُو اَلنَّجْم اَلْعِجْلِيُّ [ʔabū n-najm al-ʕijliyyu], (Please provide the book title or journal name):
        اَلْحَمْدُ لِلّٰهِ الْعَلِيِّ الْأَجْلَلِ // اَلْوَاحِدِ الْفَرْدِ الْقَدِيمِ الْأَوَّلِ
        al-ḥamdu lillāhi l-ʕaliyyi l-ʔajlali // al-wāḥidi l-fardi l-qadīmi l-ʔawwali
        (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    5. stronger, stouter, rougher; strongest, stoutest, roughest
    6. older, more experienced; oldest, most experienced
Declension

Etymology 3

Root
ج ل ل (j-l-l)

Verb

أَجَلَّ • (ʔajalla) IV, non-past يُجِلُّ‎ (yujillu)

  1. to respect, to venerate, to honor, to glorify
Conjugation

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ء ج ل
1 term

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Arabic أَجَّلَ (ʔajjala).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔaʒ.ʒal/, [ˈʔaʒ.ʒal], [ˈʔad.d͡ʒal]
  • (file)

Verb

أجّل • (ʔajjal) II (present بأجّل (biʔajjel), passive participle مأجّل (mʔajjal))

  1. to postpone, to put off
    كان لازم يأجّلو العرس.
    kān lāzem yʔajjelu l-ʕoros.
    They had to postpone the wedding.
    خلّينا نأجّل هالموضوع ليوم تاني.
    ḵallīna nʔajjel hal-mauḍūʕ la-yōm tāni.
    Let's put off this subject for another day.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of أجّل (ʔajjal)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m أجّلت (ʔajjalt) أجّلت (ʔajjalt) أجّل (ʔajjal) أجّلنا (ʔajjalna) أجّلتو (ʔajjaltu) أجّلو (ʔajjalu)
f أجّلتي (ʔajjalti) أجّلت (ʔajjalat)
present m بأجّل (baʔajjel) بتأجّل (bitʔajjel) بأجّل (biʔajjel) منأجّل (minʔajjel) بتأجّلو (bitʔajjlu) بأجّلو (biʔajjlu)
f بتأجّلي (bitʔajjli) بتأجّل (bitʔajjel)
subjunctive m اأجّل (aʔajjel) تأجّل (tʔajjel) يأجّل (yʔajjel) نأجّل (nʔajjel) تأجّلو (tʔajjlu) يأجّلو (yʔajjlu)
f تأجّلي (tʔajjli) تأجّل (tʔajjel)
imperative m أجّل (ʔajjel) أجّلو (ʔajjlu)
f أجّلي (ʔajjli)

Torwali

Etymology

From Sanskrit उज्ज्वल (ujjvala).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ud͡ʑəl/

Adjective

أجل (ujəl)

  1. white
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