שטאָק

Yiddish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃtɔk/

Etymology 1

From Middle High German stoc, from Old High German stoc, from Proto-West Germanic *stukk, from Proto-Germanic *stukkaz. Cognate with German Stock.

Noun

שטאָק • (shtok) m, plural שטאָקן (shtokn) or שטאָק (shtok)

  1. walking cane
    Synonym: שטעקן (shtekn)
  2. bludgeon
    Synonym: דובינקע f (dubinke)
  3. truncheon
  4. storey (floor, level)
    Synonyms: גאָרן (gorn), עטאַזש (etazh)
Usage notes
  • שטאָק (shtok) in the sense of "storey" takes the plural form of שטאָק, but this sense is of doubtful admissibility.
Derived terms

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Adverb

שטאָק • (shtok)

  1. completely, fully, extremely
    שטאָק פֿינצטער
    shtok fintster
    pitch dark
Derived terms
  • שטאָק בלינד (shtok blind, stone blind)
  • שטאָק־פֿינצטערניש (shtok-fintsternish, extreme darkness)
  • שטאָק נאַכט (shtok nakht, darkest night)
  • שטאָק רײַך (shtok raykh, extremely rich)
  • שטאָק שטײַף (shtok shtayf, ramrod straight)

References

  • Schaechter-Viswanath, Gitl, Glasser, Paul (2016) “bludgeon”, in Comprehensive English-Yiddish Dictionary, Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, →ISBN
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