צלב

Aramaic

Verb

צלב • (tsaláv)

  1. to crucify, to be crucified

Hebrew

Etymology
Root
צ־ל־ב (ṣ-l-b)

Compare with Arabic صَلَبَ (ṣalaba) (to crucify) and Arabic صَلِيب (ṣalīb) (cross)

Pronunciation
  • Audio(file)

Verb

צָלַב • (tzaláv) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)

  1. to crucify

Conjugation
Conjugation of צָלַב (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs) 
non-finite forms
  • to-infinitive: לצלוב / לִצְלֹב
  • action noun: צְלִיבָה
  • passive participle: צָלוּב
finite forms singular plural
m. f. m. f.
past first צָלַבְתִּיצָלַבְנוּ
second צָלַבְתָּצָלַבְתְּצְלַבְתֶּם1צְלַבְתֶּן1
third צָלַבצָלְבָהצָלְבוּ
present צוֹלֵבצוֹלֶבֶתצוֹלְבִיםצוֹלְבוֹת
future first אצלוב / אֶצְלֹבנצלוב / נִצְלֹב
second תצלוב / תִּצְלֹבתִּצְלְבִיתִּצְלְבוּתצלובנה / תִּצְלֹבְנָה2
third יצלוב / יִצְלֹבתצלוב / תִּצְלֹביִצְלְבוּתצלובנה / תִּצְלֹבְנָה2
imperative צלוב / צְלֹבצִלְבִיצִלְבוּצלובנה / צְלֹבְנָה2
notes
  1. Pronounced צָלַבְתֶּם and צָלַבְתֶּן in informal Modern Hebrew.
  2. Rare in Modern Hebrew.

Noun

צְלָב • (tzlav) m (plural indefinite צְלָבִים, singular construct צְלַב־, plural construct צְלָבֵי־)

  1. cross

Derived terms

References
  • “צלב” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

Further reading
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