חתול
Hebrew
Etymology 1
Root |
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ח־ת־ל (ḥ-t-l) |
Of indeterminate origin, possibly a Wanderwort. First attested in the Hebrew of the Babylonian Talmud. Related to Jewish Babylonian Aramaic חתולא, a plural form of which appears in the Targum Jonathan version of Isaiah 13:22, rendering the Hebrew אִיִּים (“jackals”) as חֲתוּלִין (“cats”). Compare also Arabic قط (qiṭṭ), Latin cattus.
Pronunciation
- (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA(key): /χaˈtul/
- (Ashkenazi Hebrew) IPA(key): /xɔ.sul/, /xu.sil/
- (Sephardi Hebrew) IPA(key): /ħaˈt̪ul/, [xaˈθul]
- (Yemenite Hebrew, Tiberian Hebrew) IPA(key): /ħɔˈθul/
(file)
Noun
חָתוּל • (khatúl) m (plural indefinite חֲתוּלִים, singular construct חֲתוּל־, feminine counterpart חֲתוּלָה)
Declension
Declension of חָתוּל
Number | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
State | Form | Person | singular | plural | |||
m. | f. | m. | f. | ||||
masculine singular | indefinite | חָתוּל | first | חֲתוּלִי | חֲתוּלֵנוּ | ||
definite | הַחָתוּל | second | חֲתוּלְךָ | חֲתוּלֵךְ | חֲתוּלְכֶם | חֲתוּלְכֶן | |
construct | חֲתוּל־ | third | חֲתוּלוֹ | חֲתוּלָהּ | חֲתוּלָם | חֲתוּלָן | |
masculine plural | indefinite | חֲתוּלִים | first | חתוליי / חֲתוּלַי | חֲתוּלֵינוּ | ||
definite | הַחֲתוּלִים | second | חֲתוּלֶיךָ | חתולייך / חֲתוּלַיִךְ | חֲתוּלֵיכֶם | חֲתוּלֵיכֶן | |
construct | חֲתוּלֵי־ | third | חֲתוּלָיו | חֲתוּלֶיהָ | חֲתוּלֵיהֶם | חֲתוּלֵיהֶן | |
feminine singular | indefinite | חֲתוּלָה | first | חֲתוּלָתִי | חֲתוּלָתֵנוּ | ||
definite | הַחֲתוּלָה | second | חֲתוּלָתְךָ | חֲתוּלָתֵךְ | חֲתוּלַתְכֶם | חֲתוּלַתְכֶן | |
construct | חֲתוּלַת־ | third | חֲתוּלָתוֹ | חֲתוּלָתָהּ | חֲתוּלָתָם | חֲתוּלָתָן | |
feminine plural | indefinite | חֲתוּלוֹת | first | חתולותיי / חֲתוּלוֹתַי | חֲתוּלוֹתֵינוּ | ||
definite | הַחֲתוּלוֹת | second | חֲתוּלוֹתֶיךָ | חתולותייך / חֲתוּלוֹתַיִךְ | חֲתוּלוֹתֵיכֶם | חֲתוּלוֹתֵיכֶן | |
construct | חֲתוּלוֹת־ | third | חֲתוּלוֹתָיו | חֲתוּלוֹתֶיהָ | חֲתוּלוֹתָם | חֲתוּלוֹתָן |
Synonyms
- (cat): שונרא (shunrá) (rare)
Derived terms
- חֲתַלְתּוּל (khataltúl)
- חָתוּל נְמֵרִי (khatúl n'merí)
References
- “חתול” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
Further reading
- חתול on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia he
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