גזר

Aramaic

Verb

גזר • (transliteration needed)

  1. to cut
  2. to circumcise

Hebrew
Root
ג־ז־ר (g-z-r)

Etymology 1

From Persian گزر (gazar, “carrot, pestle”).

Pronunciation
  • (file)

Noun
גְּזָרִים

גֶּזֶר • (gézer) m (plural indefinite גְּזָרִים, singular construct גֶּזֶר־, plural construct גִּזְרֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

  1. (countable, uncountable) carrot

References
  • “גזר” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

Further reading

Etymology 2
Root
ג־ז־ר (g-z-r)

Verb

גָּזַר • (gazár) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction, passive participle גָּזוּר, passive counterpart נִגְזַר)

  1. (transitive) to cut, trim, shear
  2. (grammar, mathematics) to derive
  3. to decree, issue a decree
Conjugation
Conjugation of גָּזַר (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs) 
non-finite forms
  • to-infinitive: לגזור / לִגְזֹר
  • action noun: גְּזִירָה
  • passive participle: גָּזוּר
finite forms singular plural
m. f. m. f.
past first גָּזַרְתִּיגָּזַרְנוּ
second גָּזַרְתָּגָּזַרְתְּגְּזַרְתֶּם1גְּזַרְתֶּן1
third גָּזַרגָּזְרָהגָּזְרוּ
present גּוֹזֵרגּוֹזֶרֶתגּוֹזְרִיםגּוֹזְרוֹת
future first אגזור / אֶגְזֹרנגזור / נִגְזֹר
second תגזור / תִּגְזֹרתִּגְזְרִיתִּגְזְרוּתגזורנה / תִּגְזֹרְנָה2
third יגזור / יִגְזֹרתגזור / תִּגְזֹריִגְזְרוּתגזורנה / תִּגְזֹרְנָה2
imperative גזור / גְּזֹרגִּזְרִיגִּזְרוּגזורנה / גְּזֹרְנָה2
notes
  1. Pronounced גָּזַרְתֶּם and גָּזַרְתֶּן in informal Modern Hebrew.
  2. Rare in Modern Hebrew.

Noun

גֶּזֶר • (gézer) m (plural indefinite גְּזָרִים, singular construct גֶּזֶר־, plural construct גִּזְרֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

  1. shred

References

Anagrams
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