փիղ
Armenian
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Old Armenian փիղ (pʻił). Doublet of ֆիլ (fil).
Pronunciation
- (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [pʰiʁ]
- (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [pʰiʁ]
Audio (Eastern Armenian) (file)
Declension
i-type, animate (Eastern Armenian)
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | փիղ (pʻiġ) | փղեր (pʻġer) | ||
| dative | փղի (pʻġi) | փղերի (pʻġeri) | ||
| ablative | փղից (pʻġicʻ) | փղերից (pʻġericʻ) | ||
| instrumental | փղով (pʻġov) | փղերով (pʻġerov) | ||
| locative | — | — | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | փիղը/փիղն (pʻiġə/pʻiġn) | փղերը/փղերն (pʻġerə/pʻġern) | ||
| dative | փղին (pʻġin) | փղերին (pʻġerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | փիղս (pʻiġs) | փղերս (pʻġers) | ||
| dative | փղիս (pʻġis) | փղերիս (pʻġeris) | ||
| ablative | փղիցս (pʻġicʻs) | փղերիցս (pʻġericʻs) | ||
| instrumental | փղովս (pʻġovs) | փղերովս (pʻġerovs) | ||
| locative | — | — | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | փիղդ (pʻiġd) | փղերդ (pʻġerd) | ||
| dative | փղիդ (pʻġid) | փղերիդ (pʻġerid) | ||
| ablative | փղիցդ (pʻġicʻd) | փղերիցդ (pʻġericʻd) | ||
| instrumental | փղովդ (pʻġovd) | փղերովդ (pʻġerovd) | ||
| locative | — | — | ||
Old Armenian
Alternative forms
- փեղ (pʻeł), փիւղ (pʻiwł), փիլ (pʻil)
Etymology
From Middle Persian [script needed] (pyl /pīl/). See Akkadian 𒄠𒋛 (pīru) for more.
Declension
Derived terms
- զուարակափիղ (zuarakapʻił)
- ցլափիղ (cʻlapʻił)
- փղակոյտ (pʻłakoyt)
- փղապան (pʻłapan)
- փղապետ (pʻłapet)
- փղաքաղ (pʻłakʻał)
- փղոսկր (pʻłoskr)
- փղոսկրայ (pʻłoskray)
- փղոսկրեայ (pʻłoskreay)
- փղորդի (pʻłordi)
Descendants
- → Armenian: փիղ (pʻiġ) (learned)
Further reading
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “փիղ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “փիղ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “փիղ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
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