փաղփ
Armenian
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Old Armenian փաղփ (pʻałpʻ).
Pronunciation
- (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [pʰɑχpʰ]
- (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [pʰɑχpʰ]
Declension
i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | փաղփ (pʻaġpʻ) | փաղփեր (pʻaġpʻer) | ||
| dative | փաղփի (pʻaġpʻi) | փաղփերի (pʻaġpʻeri) | ||
| ablative | փաղփից (pʻaġpʻicʻ) | փաղփերից (pʻaġpʻericʻ) | ||
| instrumental | փաղփով (pʻaġpʻov) | փաղփերով (pʻaġpʻerov) | ||
| locative | փաղփում (pʻaġpʻum) | փաղփերում (pʻaġpʻerum) | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | փաղփը/փաղփն (pʻaġpʻə/pʻaġpʻn) | փաղփերը/փաղփերն (pʻaġpʻerə/pʻaġpʻern) | ||
| dative | փաղփին (pʻaġpʻin) | փաղփերին (pʻaġpʻerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | փաղփս (pʻaġpʻs) | փաղփերս (pʻaġpʻers) | ||
| dative | փաղփիս (pʻaġpʻis) | փաղփերիս (pʻaġpʻeris) | ||
| ablative | փաղփիցս (pʻaġpʻicʻs) | փաղփերիցս (pʻaġpʻericʻs) | ||
| instrumental | փաղփովս (pʻaġpʻovs) | փաղփերովս (pʻaġpʻerovs) | ||
| locative | փաղփումս (pʻaġpʻums) | փաղփերումս (pʻaġpʻerums) | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | փաղփդ (pʻaġpʻd) | փաղփերդ (pʻaġpʻerd) | ||
| dative | փաղփիդ (pʻaġpʻid) | փաղփերիդ (pʻaġpʻerid) | ||
| ablative | փաղփիցդ (pʻaġpʻicʻd) | փաղփերիցդ (pʻaġpʻericʻd) | ||
| instrumental | փաղփովդ (pʻaġpʻovd) | փաղփերովդ (pʻaġpʻerovd) | ||
| locative | փաղփումդ (pʻaġpʻumd) | փաղփերումդ (pʻaġpʻerumd) | ||
Old Armenian
Etymology
Back-formation from փաղփաղիմ (pʻałpʻałim, “to shine”), փաղփաղուն (pʻałpʻałun, “shiny”) and other words composed by reduplication of *փաղ- (*pʻał-).
Declension
i-type
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | փաղփ (pʻałpʻ) | փաղփք (pʻałpʻkʻ) | |
| genitive | փաղփի (pʻałpʻi) | փաղփից (pʻałpʻicʻ) | |
| dative | փաղփի (pʻałpʻi) | փաղփից (pʻałpʻicʻ) | |
| accusative | փաղփ (pʻałpʻ) | փաղփս (pʻałpʻs) | |
| ablative | փաղփէ (pʻałpʻē) | փաղփից (pʻałpʻicʻ) | |
| instrumental | փաղփիւ (pʻałpʻiw) | փաղփիւք (pʻałpʻiwkʻ) | |
| locative | փաղփի (pʻałpʻi) | փաղփս (pʻałpʻs) |
Derived terms
- փաղփեալ (pʻałpʻeal)
- փաղփեցուցանեմ (pʻałpʻecʻucʻanem)
- փաղփիմ (pʻałpʻim)
- փաղփինատար (pʻałpʻinatar)
- փաղփիւնափայլ (pʻałpʻiwnapʻayl)
- փաղփումն (pʻałpʻumn)
- փաղփուն (pʻałpʻun)
Descendants
- → Armenian: փաղփ (pʻaġpʻ) (learned)
References
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “փայլ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 476b
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “փաղփ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “փաղփ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
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