տապեղ
Armenian
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Old Armenian տապեղ (tapeł).
Pronunciation
- (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [tɑpéʁ]
- (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [dɑbéʁ]
Declension
i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
| singular (singulare tantum) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | տապեղ (tapeġ) | |||
| dative | տապեղի (tapeġi) | |||
| ablative | տապեղից (tapeġicʻ) | |||
| instrumental | տապեղով (tapeġov) | |||
| locative | տապեղում (tapeġum) | |||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | տապեղը/տապեղն (tapeġə/tapeġn) | |||
| dative | տապեղին (tapeġin) | |||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | տապեղս (tapeġs) | |||
| dative | տապեղիս (tapeġis) | |||
| ablative | տապեղիցս (tapeġicʻs) | |||
| instrumental | տապեղովս (tapeġovs) | |||
| locative | տապեղումս (tapeġums) | |||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | տապեղդ (tapeġd) | |||
| dative | տապեղիդ (tapeġid) | |||
| ablative | տապեղիցդ (tapeġicʻd) | |||
| instrumental | տապեղովդ (tapeġovd) | |||
| locative | տապեղումդ (tapeġumd) | |||
Old Armenian
Alternative forms
- տապալի (tapali), տապաղի (tapałi)
Etymology
From Ancient Greek τάβλα (tábla), from Latin tabula (“table, playing board”). The correspondence of Greek β (b) to Armenian պ (p) is irregular. See also նարտ (nart).
Derived terms
- տապեղուլունք (tapełulunkʻ)
Descendants
- → Armenian: տապեղ (tapeġ)
References
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “տապեղ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “տապեղ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
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