ծիմել
Armenian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle Armenian ծիմել (cimel), ծմել (cmel).
Pronunciation
- (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [t͡simél]
- (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [d͡zimél]
Noun
ծիմել • (cimel) (Hamshen, Khotorjur)[7][8][9]
- amaranth (any of the plants in the family Amaranthaceae)
Declension
i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | ծիմել (cimel) | ծիմելներ (cimelner) | ||
dative | ծիմելի (cimeli) | ծիմելների (cimelneri) | ||
ablative | ծիմելից (cimelicʻ) | ծիմելներից (cimelnericʻ) | ||
instrumental | ծիմելով (cimelov) | ծիմելներով (cimelnerov) | ||
locative | ծիմելում (cimelum) | ծիմելներում (cimelnerum) | ||
definite forms | ||||
nominative | ծիմելը/ծիմելն (cimelə/cimeln) | ծիմելները/ծիմելներն (cimelnerə/cimelnern) | ||
dative | ծիմելին (cimelin) | ծիմելներին (cimelnerin) | ||
1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
nominative | ծիմելս (cimels) | ծիմելներս (cimelners) | ||
dative | ծիմելիս (cimelis) | ծիմելներիս (cimelneris) | ||
ablative | ծիմելիցս (cimelicʻs) | ծիմելներիցս (cimelnericʻs) | ||
instrumental | ծիմելովս (cimelovs) | ծիմելներովս (cimelnerovs) | ||
locative | ծիմելումս (cimelums) | ծիմելներումս (cimelnerums) | ||
2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
nominative | ծիմելդ (cimeld) | ծիմելներդ (cimelnerd) | ||
dative | ծիմելիդ (cimelid) | ծիմելներիդ (cimelnerid) | ||
ablative | ծիմելիցդ (cimelicʻd) | ծիմելներիցդ (cimelnericʻd) | ||
instrumental | ծիմելովդ (cimelovd) | ծիմելներովդ (cimelnerovd) | ||
locative | ծիմելումդ (cimelumd) | ծիմելներումդ (cimelnerumd) |
References
- Kiwlēsērean, Babgēn (1899) “Čaniki vičakin mēǰ gtnuoġ Hamšēncʻineru gawaṙabarbaṙə [The dialect of Hamshenis of the Canik district]”, in Biwrakn[44] (in Armenian), number 44, Constantinople, page 700a
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1913) “ծմել”, in Hayerēn gawaṙakan baṙaran [Armenian Provincial Dictionary] (Ēminean azgagrakan žoġovacu; 9) (in Armenian), Tiflis: Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages, page 521a
- Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1947) Kʻnnutʻyun Hamšeni barbaṙi [Study of Hamshen Dialect] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 235
- Geworgyan, Gayane (2019) “Arewmtahay čʻusumnasirvac xosvackʻneri lezvaašxarhagrakan bnutʻagirə; Trapizon, Cingir, Mimer [The linguistic–geographical description of unstudied Western Armenian dialects: Trabzon, Cingir, Mimer]”, in Lezu ew xoskʻ: Gitakan hodvacneri žoġovacu (in Armenian), Yerevan: An electronic publication of the Language Institute of the Academy, page 86
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “ծվել”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, page 464a
- Čʻolakʻyan, Hakob (1954) Kʻesapi barbaṙə [The Dialect of Kessab] (Haykakan matenašar Galust Kiulpēnkean himnarkutʻean) (in Armenian), Yerevan: University Press, pages 48, 212a, 242
- Yovakimean (Aršakuni), Yovakim (1967) Patmutʻiwn Haykakan Pontosi [The History of Armenian Pontus], Beirut: Mshak, page 934a
- Sargsyan, Artem et al., editors (2002), “ծիմել”, in Hayocʻ lezvi barbaṙayin baṙaran [Dialectal Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume II, Yerevan: Hayastan, page 407a
- Tʻahmaz, Xačʻatur (2014) J̌enigi barbaṙi baṙaran [Dictionary of Canik dialect] (in Armenian), Sochi
- Bläsing, Uwe (1992) Armenisches Lehngut im Türkeitürkischen am Beispiel von Hemşin (Dutch Studies in Armenian Language and Literature; 2) (in German), Amsterdam and Atlanta: Rodopi, § 28, page 35
- Dankoff, Robert (1995) Armenian Loanwords in Turkish (Turcologica; 21), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, § 303, page 71
- Bläsing, Uwe (2007) “Armenian in the vocabulary and culture of the Turkish Hemshinli”, in Hovann H. Simonian, editor, The Hemshin: History, society and identity in the Highlands of Northeast Turkey (Peoples of the Caucasus), London and New York: Routledge, page 291
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