ёжо
Erzya
Etymology
From Proto-Mordvinic *jožə, inherited from Proto-Uralic *(j)iša (“(human) skin, rawhide”); compare Finnish iho (“skin, hide”).
Declension
Indefinite declension of ёжо (back-vowel stem (ума) type)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ёжо (jožo) | ёжот (jožot) |
| genitive | ёжонь (jožoń) | — |
| dative | ёжонень (jožońeń) | — |
| ablative | ёжодо (jožodo) | — |
| inessive | ёжосо (jožoso) | — |
| elative | ёжосто (jožosto) | — |
| illative | ёжос (jožos) | — |
| prolative | ёжова (jožova) | — |
| translative | ёжокс (jožoks) | — |
| comparative | ёжошка (jožoška) | — |
| abessive | ёжовтомо (jožovtomo) | — |
Definite declension of ёжо
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ёжось (jožoś) | ёжотне (jožotńe) |
| genitive | ёжонть (jožonť) | ёжотнень (jožotńeń) |
| dative | ёжонтень (jožonťeń) | ёжотненень (jožotńeńeń) |
| ablative | ёжонть (jožonť) | ёжотнеде (jožotńeďe) |
| inessive | ёжонть (jožonť) | ёжотнесэ (jožotńese) |
| elative | ёжонть (jožonť) | ёжотнестэ (jožotńeste) |
| illative | ёжонтень (jožonťeń) | ёжотнес (jožotńes) |
| prolative | ёжованть (jožovanť) | ёжотнева (jožotńeva) |
| translative | — | — |
| comparative | ёжошканть (jožoškanť) | ёжотнешка (jožotńeška) |
| abessive | ёжонть (jožonť) | ёжотневтеме (jožotńevťeme) |
References
- B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “ёжо”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
- Entry #1249 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
- Keresztes, László (1986) Geschichte der mordwinischen Konsonantismus II. Etymologisches Belegmaterial, Szeged: Studia Uralo-Altaica 26., page 45
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