я̄ӈк
Northern Mansi
Etymology
From Proto-Finno-Ugric *jäŋe. Cognates include Eastern Khanty йӛӈк (jjəṇk), Hungarian jég,[1] and Estonian and Finnish jää.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [jaːŋk]
Declension
| Inflection of я̄ӈк (â̄ňk) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | я̄ӈк (â̄ňk) | я̄ӈкыг (â̄ňkyg) | я̄ӈкыт (â̄ňkyt) |
| locative | я̄ӈкт (â̄ňkt) | я̄ӈкыгт (â̄ňkygt) | я̄ӈкытт (â̄ňkytt) |
| lative | я̄ӈкн (â̄ňkn) | я̄ӈкыгн (â̄ňkygn) | я̄ӈкытн (â̄ňkytn) |
| ablative | я̄ӈкныл (â̄ňknyl) | я̄ӈкыгныл (â̄ňkygnyl) | я̄ӈкытныл (â̄ňkytnyl) |
| instrumental | я̄ӈкыл (â̄ňkyl) | я̄ӈкыгныл (â̄ňkygnyl) | я̄ӈкытыл (â̄ňkytyl) |
| translative | я̄ӈкыг (â̄ňkyg) | ―― | ―― |
| Possessive forms of я̄ӈк (â̄ňk) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | double possession | multiple possession |
| 1st person sing. | я̄ӈкум (â̄ňkum) | я̄ӈкагум (â̄ňkagum) | я̄ӈканум (â̄ňkanum) |
| 2nd person sing. | я̄ӈкын (â̄ňkyn) | я̄ӈкагын (â̄ňkagyn) | я̄ӈкан (â̄ňkan) |
| 3rd person sing. | я̄ӈке (â̄ňke) | я̄ӈкаге (â̄ňkage) | я̄ӈканэ (â̄ňkanè) |
| 1st person dual | я̄ӈкме̄н (â̄ňkmēn) | я̄ӈкагаме̄н (â̄ňkagamēn) | я̄ӈканаме̄н (â̄ňkanamēn) |
| 2nd person dual | я̄ӈкы̄н (â̄ňkȳn) | я̄ӈкагы̄н (â̄ňkagȳn) | я̄ӈканы̄н (â̄ňkanȳn) |
| 3rd person dual | я̄ӈке̄ (â̄ňkē) | я̄ӈкаге̄н (â̄ňkagēn) | я̄ӈканэ̄н (â̄ňkanè̄n) |
| 1st person plural | я̄ӈкув (â̄ňkuw) | я̄ӈкагув (â̄ňkaguw) | я̄ӈканув (â̄ňkanuw) |
| 2nd person plural | я̄ӈкы̄н (â̄ňkȳn) | я̄ӈкагы̄н (â̄ňkagȳn) | я̄ӈканы̄н (â̄ňkanȳn) |
| 3rd person plural | я̄ӈканыл (â̄ňkanyl) | я̄ӈкага̄ныл (â̄ňkagānyl) | я̄ӈка̄ныл (â̄ňkānyl) |
See also
| вуйкан (wujkan), я̄ӈк (â̄ňk) | сэ̄мылхарпа (sè̄mylharpa) | сэ̄мыл (sè̄myl) |
| вы̄гыр (wȳgyr), меруп (merup); ке̄лп (kēlp), ке̄лпхарпа (kēlpharpa) | восьрам-вы̄гырхарпа (wosʹram-wȳgyrharpa); йӣв сӯл оспа (jīw sūl ospa) | восьрам (wosʹram); во̄й хурип (wōj hurip) |
| ня̄рппум оспа (nâ̄rppum ospa) | нёсара̄лум (nësarālum), ломара̄лум (lomarālum); изумруд оспа (izumrud ospa) | |
| атырхари хурипа (atyrhari huripa); пирва (pirwa) | тōрумхарпа (tōrumharpa) | атырхари (atyrhari) |
| вы̄гырхарпа (wȳgyrharpa) |
References
- Afanasʹjeva, K. V., Sobjanina, S. A. (2012) “я̄ӈк”, in Školʹnyj mansijsko-russkij slovarʹ) [Mansi-Russian school dictionary], Khanty-Mansiysk: RIO IRO
- Entry #171 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
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