ый

Dolgan

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *āń(k), compare Kyrgyz ай (ay).

Noun

ый • (ıy)

  1. moon
  2. month

Yakut

Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *āń(k) (“moon, month”).

Noun

ый • (ıy)

  1. (astronomy) moon
  2. (time) month
    Holonym: сыл (sıl, “year”)
    Meronym: нэдиэлэ (nediele, “week”)
Coordinate terms
Gregorian calendar months in Yakut · Сыл ыйдара (Sıl ıydara) (layout · text)
January February March April
Тохсунньу (Toqsunnyu) Олунньу (Olunnyu) Кулун тутар (Kulun tutar) Муус устар (Muus ustar)
May June July August
Ыам ыйа (Iam ıya) Бэс ыйа (Bes ıya) От ыйа (Ot ıya) Атырдьах ыйа (Atırjaq ıya)
September October November December
Балаҕан ыйа (Balağan ıya) Алтынньы (Altınnyı) Сэтинньи (Setinnyi) Ахсынньы (Aqsınnyı)
Derived terms
  • күн-ый (kün-ıy, “time”)
  • ый өлүүтэ (ıy ölüüte, “lunar eclipse”)
  • (in the possessive form, ыйа, the names for May through September, see below)

Etymology 2

From Proto-Turkic *āy- (“to say, to tell”), compare Kyrgyz айтуу (aytuu), Chuvash ыйт (yjt).

Verb

ый • (ıy)

  1. (transitive) to indicate
Derived terms
  • ыйдар (ıydar, causative)
  • ыйынньык (ıyınnyık, “index, reference book”)
  • ыйыт (ıyıt, “to ask”, causative)
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