шут

See also: Шут and Appendix:Variations of "sut"

Bulgarian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ʃu̟t]

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *šutъ. Cognate to Russian шут (šut).

Noun

шут • (šut) m

  1. jester, fool (person in a mediaeval royal court)
  2. clown, buffoon
Declension
Declension of шут
singular plural
indefinite шут
šut		 шу́тове
šútove
definite
(subject form)		 шу́тът
šútǎt		 шу́товете
šútovete
definite
(object form)		 шу́та
šúta
vocative form шу́те
šúte		 шу́тове
šútove

Etymology 2

From English shot.

Noun

шут • (šut) m

  1. (sports) kick, shot
Declension
Declension of шут
singular plural
indefinite шут
šut		 шу́тове
šútove
definite
(subject form)		 шу́тът
šútǎt		 шу́товете
šútovete
definite
(object form)		 шу́та
šúta
count form — шу́та
šúta

Anagrams

Macedonian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ʃut]
  • Hyphenation: шут
  • Rhymes: -ut

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šutъ.

Noun

шут • (šut) m (plural шутови, relational adjective шутовски)

  1. (comedy, historical) jester, fool (person in a medieval royal court)
  2. clown, buffoon
    Synonym: палја́чо (paljáčo)
Declension
Declension of шут
singular plural
indefinite шут шутови
definite unspecified шутот шутовите
definite proximal шутов шутовиве
definite distal шутон шутовине
vocative шуту шутови
count form — шута

Etymology 2

Borrowed from English shot.

Noun

шут • (šut) m

  1. (sports) kick, shot (launching of a ball or similar object toward a goal)
Declension
Declension of шут
singular plural
indefinite шут шутови
definite unspecified шутот шутовите
definite proximal шутов шутовиве
definite distal шутон шутовине
vocative шуту шутови
count form — шута
Derived terms
verbs

Etymology 3

Borrowed from German Schutt.

Noun

шут • (šut) m

  1. (singular only) debris (ruins of a broken-down structure)
    Synonyms: отпад (otpad), смет (smet), крш (krš)
Declension
Declension of шут
singular
indefinite шут
definite unspecified шутот
definite proximal шутов
definite distal шутон
vocative шуту

Etymology 4

Akin to Albanian shyt, Romanian ciut.

Adjective

шут • (šut) (not comparable)

  1. hornless
    Antonym: рогат (rogat)
  2. (of an item) broken somewhere, lacking a part, handleless, spoutless
    Synonyms: поткршен (potkršen), штрбнат (štrbnat), наштрбен (naštrben)
  3. (figurative) empty, destitute of, incomplete
    Synonyms: празен (prazen), нецелосен (necelosen), непотполн (nepotpoln)
  4. (figurative, derogatory) silly, nuts
    Synonyms: глуп (glup), глупав (glupav), мрднат (mrdnat)
Declension
Declension of шут
masculine feminine neuter plural
indefinite шут шута шуто шути
definite unspecified шутиот шутата шутото шутите
definite proximal шутиов шутава шутово шутиве
definite distal шутион шутана шутоно шутине
Derived terms
nouns
  • шутак m (šutak)
  • шутар m (šutar)
  • шутаре n (šutare)
  • шутарка f (šutarka)
  • шутко m (šutko)
  • шутлак m (šutlak)
  • шутлачка f (šutlačka)
  • шутрак m (šutrak)
  • шутрачка f (šutračka)
adjectives and adverbs
  • шутлачки (šutlački)
  • шутрачки (šutrački)
  • шутрикав (šutrikav)
verbs
  • исшути pf (isšuti)
  • ошути pf (ošuti)
  • ошутува impf (ošutuva)

References
  • “шут” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Russian
шут

Etymology

From Old East Slavic шутъ (šutŭ), from Proto-Slavic *šutъ.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ʂut]
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -ut

Noun

шут • (šut) m anim (genitive шута́, nominative plural шуты́, genitive plural шуто́в)

  1. (comedy, historical) fool, jester (person in a mediaeval royal court)
    Synonyms: кло́ун (klóun), ко́мик (kómik), пая́ц (pajác)
  2. (derogatory) clown, buffoon
    Synonym: дура́к (durák)

Declension
Declension of шут (anim masc-form hard-stem accent-b) 
singular plural
nominative шу́т
šút		 шуты́
šutý
genitive шута́
šutá		 шуто́в
šutóv
dative шуту́
šutú		 шута́м
šutám
accusative шута́
šutá		 шуто́в
šutóv
instrumental шуто́м
šutóm		 шута́ми
šutámi
prepositional шуте́
šuté		 шута́х
šutáx

Further reading
  • шут in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “шут”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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