чал

See also: Appendix:Variations of "cal"

Kumyk

Noun

чал • (çal)

  1. fence, hedge, mound
    Synonyms: бару (baru), чыр (çır)
Declension

Adjective

чал • (çal)

  1. gray-haired, greyish

Further reading

  • Бамматов Б.Г., editor (2013), “чал”, in Кумыкско-русский словарь [Kumyk–Russian dictionary], Makhachkala: ИЯЛИ ДНЦ РАН

Kyrgyz

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *čĀl.

Adjective

чал • (cal)

  1. grey

Southern Altai

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *čĀl.

Adjective

чал • (čal)

  1. grey

Further reading

  • N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “чал”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN

Udmurt

Etymology

From Proto-Permic *ćɔ̇l. Possibly related to Hungarian csillapít.

Permic cognates include Komi-Zyrian чӧв (ćöv).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈt͡ɕäl]
  • Rhymes: -äl
  • Hyphenation: чал

Adjective

чал • (ćal)

  1. quiet, silent

Derived terms

  • чалмыны (ćalmyny)

References

  • L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “чал”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian dictionary], Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 718
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