хем
Bulgarian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish هم (“and also”) (whence modern Turkish hem), of Persian origin.
Conjunction
хем • (hem)
Alternative forms
- ем (em) — dialectal-colloquial, with silent x-
Derived terms
- хем ... хем ... (hem ... hem ...)
References
- “хем”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “хем”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Nayden Gerov, Тодор Панчев (1904) “*хемъ”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language] (in Bulgarian), volume 5, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 496
- Krǎsteva, Vesela (2003) “хем”, in Тълковен речник на турцизмите в българския език [Explanatory Dictionary of Turkisms in the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Skorpio vi, page 217
Further reading
- Бояджиев, Тодор (1999) “3. Части на речта / 3.8. Съюз”, in Съвременен Български Език (in Bulgarian), София: Издателска къща "Петър Берон", →ISBN, page 357
Anagrams
- мех (meh)
Tuvan
Etymology
From Yeniseian. Compare Kott kem (“river”). Compare Tofa һем (hem). Compare Middle Mongol [Term?], Middle Chinese 謙 (*kʰem, “Yenisei”), and also Written Oirat ᡍᡄᡏ (kem).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [x̟e̞m]
- (Akkaba, Altay Prefecture) IPA(key): [kʰe̞m]
- Hyphenation: хем
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
- Хем-Белдир (Xem-Beldir)
References
- river in The Data Collection, Recording, and Display Platform for the Chinese Language Resources Protection Project
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