удар
Bulgarian
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удар
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈudɐr]
Noun
у́дар • (údar) m (relational adjective у́дарен)
Declension
Anagrams
- руда (ruda)
Macedonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈudar]
- Hyphenation: у‧дар
Noun
удар • (udar) m (relational adjective ударен)
Declension
References
- “удар” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
Russian
Etymology
Deverbal from уда́рить (udáritʹ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʊˈdar]
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ar
Noun
уда́р • (udár) m inan (genitive уда́ра, nominative plural уда́ры, genitive plural уда́ров, relational adjective уда́рный)
- hit, blow, strike, kick, punch, cuff
- (figuratively) the sound of such an impact
- (figuratively, military) a quick, sudden offensive
- (figuratively, military) bombardment, shelling
- я́дерный уда́р ― jádernyj udár ― nuclear strike
- (figuratively) blow (heavy shock, unexpected trouble)
- (figuratively, medicine) apoplexy, sudden severe disease
- серде́чный удар ― serdéčnyj udar ― heart attack (less common term than серде́чный при́ступ (serdéčnyj prístup))
- со́лнечный удар ― sólnečnyj udar ― sunstroke
Declension
Synonyms
- толчо́к m (tolčók)
- хлопо́к m (xlopók)
- бомбёжка (bombjóžka), обстре́л (obstrél), обрабо́тка (obrabótka)
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ûdaːr/
- Hyphenation: у‧дар
Declension
Southern Altai
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *ut-.
References
- Radloff, Friedrich Wilhelm (1893–1911) Опыт словаря тюркских наречий – Versuch eines Wörterbuches der Türk-Dialecte [Attempt at a Lexicon of the Turkic Dialects] (overall work in German and Russian), Saint Petersburg: Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 1703
Ukrainian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʊˈdar]
Audio (file)
Etymology 1
Deverbal from уда́рити (udáryty).
Noun
уда́р • (udár) m inan (genitive уда́ру, nominative plural уда́ри, genitive plural уда́рів)
- blow, hit, strike, stroke
- impact, knock, shock, thump
- punch
- kick
- (military) strike
- авіаці́йний уда́р ― aviacíjnyj udár ― airstrike (literally, “aviatic strike”)
- я́дерний уда́р ― jádernyj udár ― nuclear strike
- (figurative) blow (damaging occurrence)
- (medicine, colloquial) stroke, apoplexy (loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted)
- Synonym: інсу́льт m (insúlʹt)
- (medicine) seizure
Declension
Declension of уда́р (inan hard masc-form accent-a)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “удар”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “удар”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “удар”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “удар”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “удар”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
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