тхӱʼ
Kamassian
Etymology 1
From Proto-Samoyedic *tüt.
Declension
| Declension of тхӱʼ | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | тхӱʼ (tʰüʔ) | тхӱʼәйәʼ (tʰüʔəjəʔ) | тхӱʼзеӈ (tʰüʔzeŋ) |
| genitive | тхӱн (tʰün) | тхӱʼәйән (tʰüʔəjən) | тхӱʼзен (tʰüʔzen) |
| accusative | тхӱм (tʰüm) | тхӱʼәйәм (tʰüʔəjəm) | тхӱʼзеӈәм (tʰüʔzeŋəm) |
| allative | тхӱʼдә (tʰüʔdə) | тхӱʼәйәнә (tʰüʔəjənə) | тхӱʼзеӈдә (tʰüʔzeŋdə) |
| locative | тхӱʼгән (tʰüʔgən) | тхӱʼәйәгән (tʰüʔəjəgən) | тхӱʼзеӈгән (tʰüʔzeŋgən) |
| ablative | тхӱʼгәʼ (tʰüʔgəʔ) | тхӱʼәйәгәʼ (tʰüʔəjəgəʔ) | тхӱʼзеӈгәʼ (tʰüʔzeŋgəʔ) |
| instrumental | тхӱʼзьәʼ (tʰüʔźəʔ) | тхӱʼәйәзьәʼ (tʰüʔəjəźəʔ) | тхӱʼзеӈзьәʼ (tʰüʔzeŋźəʔ) |
| Possessive forms of тхӱʼ | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| First | Second | Third | |
| singular | тхӱʼбә (tʰüʔbə) | тхӱʼлә (tʰüʔlə) | тхӱʼдә (tʰüʔdə) |
| dual | тхӱʼбәй (tʰüʔbəj) | тхӱʼләй (tʰüʔləj) | тхӱʼдәй (tʰüʔdəj) |
| plural | тхӱʼбеʼ (tʰüʔbeʔ) | тхӱʼлеʼ (tʰüʔleʔ) | тхӱʼдеʼ (tʰüʔdeʔ) |
Etymology 2
From Proto-Samoyedic *cuk, influenced by sense 1.
Declension
| Declension of тхӱʼ | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | тхӱʼ (tʰüʔ) | тхӱʼәйәʼ (tʰüʔəjəʔ) | тхӱʼзеӈ (tʰüʔzeŋ) |
| genitive | тхӱн (tʰün) | тхӱʼәйән (tʰüʔəjən) | тхӱʼзен (tʰüʔzen) |
| accusative | тхӱм (tʰüm) | тхӱʼәйәм (tʰüʔəjəm) | тхӱʼзеӈәм (tʰüʔzeŋəm) |
| allative | тхӱʼдә (tʰüʔdə) | тхӱʼәйәнә (tʰüʔəjənə) | тхӱʼзеӈдә (tʰüʔzeŋdə) |
| locative | тхӱʼгән (tʰüʔgən) | тхӱʼәйәгән (tʰüʔəjəgən) | тхӱʼзеӈгән (tʰüʔzeŋgən) |
| ablative | тхӱʼгәʼ (tʰüʔgəʔ) | тхӱʼәйәгәʼ (tʰüʔəjəgəʔ) | тхӱʼзеӈгәʼ (tʰüʔzeŋgəʔ) |
| instrumental | тхӱʼзьәʼ (tʰüʔźəʔ) | тхӱʼәйәзьәʼ (tʰüʔəjəźəʔ) | тхӱʼзеӈзьәʼ (tʰüʔzeŋźəʔ) |
| Possessive forms of тхӱʼ | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| First | Second | Third | |
| singular | тхӱʼбә (tʰüʔbə) | тхӱʼлә (tʰüʔlə) | тхӱʼдә (tʰüʔdə) |
| dual | тхӱʼбәй (tʰüʔbəj) | тхӱʼләй (tʰüʔləj) | тхӱʼдәй (tʰüʔdəj) |
| plural | тхӱʼбеʼ (tʰüʔbeʔ) | тхӱʼлеʼ (tʰüʔleʔ) | тхӱʼдеʼ (tʰüʔdeʔ) |
Derived terms
- нумо тхӱʼ (numo tʰüʔ)
- нумән тхӱʼ (numən tʰüʔ)
References
- Donner, Kai R. (1944) “t͑ɯʼ”, in Kamassisches Wörterbuch nebst Sprachproben und Hauptzügen der Grammatik, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura
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