точка

Bulgarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈtɔt͡ʃkɐ]
  • (file)

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Russian то́чка (tóčka), from Proto-Slavic *tъčьka. Eventually, displaced Etymology 2.

Noun

то́чка • (tóčka) f (relational adjective то́чков, diminutive то́чица)

  1. dot, spot
  2. (mathematics) point
  3. (also figurative) point, place, location
    и́зходна то́чкаízhodna tóčkastarting point
    то́чка на кипе́неtóčka na kipéneboiling point
  4. period, full stop (punctuation)
  5. item (e.g. in a list)
Declension

References

  • точка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • точка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Etymology 2

то́ча (tóča, to drain) + -ка (-ka)

Noun

то́чка • (tóčka) f (obsolete)

  1. source, spring, spout (point where some flow starts from)
    Synonyms: чу́чур (čúčur), соп (sop)
Declension

References

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъčьka.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈtɔt͡ʃka]
  • (file)

Noun

точка • (točka) f

  1. point, dot
  2. period, full stop
  3. item (e.g. in a list)

Declension

Verb

точка • (točka) third-singular present, impf (perfective источка)

  1. (transitive) to dot

Conjugation

Russian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *tъčьka. Cognate with Lithuanian taškas.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈtot͡ɕkə]
  • (file)

Noun

то́чка • (tóčka) f inan (genitive то́чки, nominative plural то́чки, genitive plural то́чек, relational adjective то́чечный)

  1. period, dot, full stop
  2. point
    то́чка прикоснове́нияtóčka prikosnovénijapoint of contact
  3. dot, (for Morse code; colloquially dit)

Declension

Descendants

  • Ingrian: tocka
  • Japanese: トーチカ (tōchika)
  • Korean: 토치카 (tochika)
  • Serbo-Croatian: tȍčka/та̏чка

See also

Interjection

то́чка! • (tóčka!)

  1. enough!

Ukrainian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъčьka.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈtɔt͡ʃkɐ]
  • (file)

Noun

то́чка • (tóčka) f inan (genitive то́чки, nominative plural то́чки, genitive plural то́чок)

  1. period, dot, full stop
  2. point

Declension

References

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