томан
Bashkir
Томан
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *tuman (“mist, fog”).
Unknown whether related to Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”) (Sanskrit धूम (dhūma, “smoke, mist, vapor”), Latin fūmus (“vapor, smoke”), Avestan 𐬛𐬎𐬥𐬨𐬀𐬥- (dunman-), etc.)
Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (tuman, “mist, fog”); Kazakh тұман (tūman), Uzbek tuman, Uyghur تۇمان (tuman), Yakut туман (tuman), Turkish duman (“mist, fog”), etc.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tʊ̞ˈmɑn]
- Hyphenation: то‧ман
Noun
томан • (toman)
- (meteorology) fog; mist
- Томан төштө.
- Toman töştö.
- Fog has descended.
- Томан таралды.
- Toman taraldı.
- The fog has dispersed.
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | томан (toman) | томандар (tomandar) |
| definite genitive | томандың (tomandıñ) | томандарҙың (tomandarźıñ) |
| dative | томанға (tomanğa) | томандарға (tomandarğa) |
| definite accusative | томанды (tomandı) | томандарҙы (tomandarźı) |
| locative | томанда (tomanda) | томандарҙа (tomandarźa) |
| ablative | томандан (tomandan) | томандарҙан (tomandarźan) |
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