тоаӈӈьк

Kildin Sami

Alternative forms

  • тоӈӈьк (toŋŋ’k) (dated)

Etymology

From Proto-Samic *toŋkē, cognates include Northern Sami doggi and Skolt Sami tåʹǧǧ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tɒŋʲːk/

Noun

тоаӈӈьк (tåŋŋ’k)

  1. stomach (of animal)
  2. (dated) abomasum (third part of ruminant's stomach)
  3. sausage from reindeer abomasum or cecum stuffed with fat
    Synonym: тоаӈӈьк ка̄льпесь (tåŋŋ’k kāl’p’es’)

Inflection

Declension of тоаӈӈьк (type I noun, ӈӈьк-ӈьк gradation)
Nominative тоаӈӈьк (tåŋŋ’k)
Genitive тоаӈьк (tåŋ’k)
singular plural
Nominative тоаӈӈьк (tåŋŋ’k) тоаӈьк (tåŋ’k)
Accusative тоаӈьк (tåŋ’k) тоаӈькэтҍ (tåŋ’ket’)
Genitive тоаӈьк (tåŋ’k) тоаӈькэ (tåŋ’ke)
Dative-Illative тоаӈӈка (tåŋŋka) тоаӈькэтҍ (tåŋ’ket’)
Locative тоаӈькэсьт (tåŋ’kes’t) тоаӈькэнҍ (tåŋ’ken’)
Comitative тоаӈькэнҍ (tåŋ’ken’) тоаӈькэгуэйм (tåŋ’keguejm)
Abessive тоаӈькха (tåŋ’kxa) тоаӈькэха (tåŋ’kexa)
Essive тоаӈӈькэнҍ (tåŋŋ’ken’)
Partitive тоаӈӈькэ (tåŋŋ’ke)

Synonyms

Further reading

  • T. I. Itkonen (1958) “toŋ͕̄ᵍk͕ᴱ”, in Koltan- ja kuolanlapin sanakirja [Skolt and Kola Sami dictionary], Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, published 2011, →ISBN, page 603
  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), “toŋ͕̄ᵍk͕ᴱ”, in Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
  • A. Antonova, E. Sheller (2021) “тоаӈӈьк”, in Саамско-русский и Русско-саамский словарь [Sami-Russian and Russian-Sami dictionary], Tromsø: UiT The Arctic University of Norway
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