стрепя
Bulgarian
Etymology
Probably from an earlier Proto-Slavic *strępti, related to dialectal Bulgarian струпясам (strupjasam, “to get a scab”).
Verb
стре́пя • (strépja) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective стре́пна)
Conjugation
Conjugation of стре́пя (conjugation 1.3, imperfective, intransitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | стре́пещ strépešt |
стре́пал, стрепа́л1 strépal, strepál1 |
стре́пел strépel |
— | стре́пейки strépejki | |
| definite subject form | стре́пещият strépeštijat |
стре́палият, стрепа́лият1 strépalijat, strepálijat1 |
— | — | |||
| definite object form | стре́пещия strépeštija |
стре́палия, стрепа́лия1 strépalija, strepálija1 |
— | — | |||
| feminine | indefinite | стре́пеща strépešta |
стре́пала, стрепа́ла1 strépala, strepála1 |
стре́пела strépela |
— | ||
| definite | стре́пещата strépeštata |
стре́палата, стрепа́лата1 strépalata, strepálata1 |
— | — | |||
| neuter | indefinite | стре́пещо strépešto |
стре́пало, стрепа́ло1 strépalo, strepálo1 |
стре́пело strépelo |
— | ? ? | |
| definite | стре́пещото strépeštoto |
стре́палото, стрепа́лото1 strépaloto, strepáloto1 |
— | — | ? ? | ||
| plural | indefinite | стре́пещи strépešti |
стре́пали, стрепа́ли1 strépali, strepáli1 |
стре́пели strépeli |
— | ? ? | |
| definite | стре́пещите strépeštite |
стре́палите, стрепа́лите1 strépalite, strepálite1 |
— | — | ? ? | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | стре́пя strépja |
стре́пеш strépeš |
стре́пе strépe |
стре́пем strépem |
стре́пете strépete |
стре́пят strépjat | |
| imperfect | стре́пех strépeh |
стре́пеше strépeše |
стре́пеше strépeše |
стре́пехме strépehme |
стре́пехте strépehte |
стре́пеха strépeha | |
| aorist | стре́пах, стрепа́х1 strépah, strepáh1 |
стре́па, стрепа́1 strépa, strepá1 |
стре́па, стрепа́1 strépa, strepá1 |
стре́пахме, стрепа́хме1 strépahme, strepáhme1 |
стре́пахте, стрепа́хте1 strépahte, strepáhte1 |
стре́паха, стрепа́ха1 strépaha, strepáha1 | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and стре́пал/стрепа́л1 m, стре́пала/стрепа́ла1 f, стре́пало/стрепа́ло1 n, or стре́пали/стрепа́ли1 pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and стре́пал/стрепа́л1 m, стре́пала/стрепа́ла1 f, стре́пало/стрепа́ло1 n, or стре́пали/стрепа́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and стре́пал/стрепа́л1 m, стре́пала/стрепа́ла1 f, стре́пало/стрепа́ло1 n, or стре́пали/стрепа́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and стре́пал/стрепа́л1 m, стре́пала/стрепа́ла1 f, стре́пало/стрепа́ло1 n, or стре́пали/стрепа́ли1 pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and стре́пел m, стре́пела f, стре́пело n, or стре́пели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and стре́пал/стрепа́л1 m, стре́пала/стрепа́ла1 f, стре́пало/стрепа́ло1 n, or стре́пали/стрепа́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and стре́пал/стрепа́л1 m, стре́пала/стрепа́ла1 f, стре́пало/стрепа́ло1 n, or стре́пали/стрепа́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and стре́пал/стрепа́л1 m, стре́пала/стрепа́ла1 f, стре́пало/стрепа́ло1 n, or стре́пали/стрепа́ли1 pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and стре́пел m, стре́пела f, стре́пело n, or стре́пели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and стре́пал/стрепа́л1 m, стре́пала/стрепа́ла1 f, стре́пало/стрепа́ло1 n, or стре́пали/стрепа́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and стре́пал/стрепа́л1 m, стре́пала/стрепа́ла1 f, стре́пало/стрепа́ло1 n, or стре́пали/стрепа́ли1 pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and стре́пел m, стре́пела f, стре́пело n, or стре́пели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and стре́пал/стрепа́л1 m, стре́пала/стрепа́ла1 f, стре́пало/стрепа́ло1 n, or стре́пали/стрепа́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and стре́пал/стрепа́л1 m, стре́пала/стрепа́ла1 f, стре́пало/стрепа́ло1 n, or стре́пали/стрепа́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and стре́пал/стрепа́л1 m, стре́пала/стрепа́ла1 f, стре́пало/стрепа́ло1 n, or стре́пали/стрепа́ли1 pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and стре́пал/стрепа́л1 m, стре́пала/стрепа́ла1 f, стре́пало/стрепа́ло1 n, or стре́пали/стрепа́ли1 pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| стрепи́ strepí |
стрепе́те strepéte |
||||||
1Dialectally marked.
Related terms
- струп (strup, “scab”) (possibly)
Further reading
- Todorov, T. A., Racheva, M., editors (2010), “струп¹”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 7 (слòво – теря̀свам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 507
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.