страда
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stradati.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈstrada]
Conjugation
Conjugation of страда (imperfective, present in -а)
l-participles | imperfect | aorist | non-finite forms | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | страдал | — | adjectival participle | — | ||
feminine | страдала | — | adverbial participle | страдајќи | ||
neuter | страдало | — | verbal noun | страдање | ||
plural | страдале | — | perfect participle | страдано | ||
present | imperfect | aorist | imperative | |||
1st singular | страдам | страдав | — | — | ||
2nd singular | страдаш | страдаше | — | страдај | ||
3rd singular | страда | страдаше | — | — | ||
1st plural | страдаме | страдавме | — | — | ||
2nd plural | страдате | страдавте | — | страдајте | ||
3rd plural | страдаат | страдаа | — | — | ||
Compound tenses | ||||||
perfect | сум страдал | present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-perfect | имам страдано | present of има + perfect participle | ||||
pluperfect | бев страдал | imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-pluperfect | имав страдано | imperfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
има-perfect reported | сум имал страдано | perfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
future | ќе страдам | ќе + present | ||||
има-future | ќе имам страдано | future of има + perfect participle | ||||
future in the past | ќе страдав | ќе + imperfect | ||||
има-future in the past | ќе имав страдано | future in the past of има + perfect participle | ||||
future reported | ќе сум страдал | ќе + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-future reported | ќе сум имал страдано | future reported of има + perfect participle | ||||
conditional | би страдал | би + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-conditional | би имал страдано | conditional of има + perfect participle |
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strada. Compare *stradati.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [strɐˈda]
Declension
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “страда”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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