русый
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic русъ (rusŭ), from Proto-Slavic *rusъ, from earlier *rudsъ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rowdʰ-s-o-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈrusɨj]
Audio (file)
Declension
Declension of ру́сый (short class a)
| masculine | neuter | feminine | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ру́сый rúsyj |
ру́сое rúsoje |
ру́сая rúsaja |
ру́сые rúsyje | |
| genitive | ру́сого rúsovo |
ру́сой rúsoj |
ру́сых rúsyx | ||
| dative | ру́сому rúsomu |
ру́сой rúsoj |
ру́сым rúsym | ||
| accusative | animate | ру́сого rúsovo |
ру́сое rúsoje |
ру́сую rúsuju |
ру́сых rúsyx |
| inanimate | ру́сый rúsyj |
ру́сые rúsyje | |||
| instrumental | ру́сым rúsym |
ру́сой, ру́сою rúsoj, rúsoju |
ру́сыми rúsymi | ||
| prepositional | ру́сом rúsom |
ру́сой rúsoj |
ру́сых rúsyx | ||
| short form | рус rus |
ру́со rúso |
ру́са rúsa |
ру́сы rúsy | |
Related terms
Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ- (0 c, 8 e)
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “русый”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “руда”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volumes 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 246
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