раса
Belarusian
Alternative forms
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *rosà, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *rasā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁róseh₂.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [raˈsa]
Noun
раса́ • (rasá) f inan (genitive расы́, nominative plural ро́сы, genitive plural рос or ро́саў, relational adjective расяны́ or рася́ны or ро́сны)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | раса́ rasá |
ро́сы rósy |
genitive | расы́ rasý |
рос, ро́саў ros, rósaŭ |
dative | расе́ rasjé |
ро́сам rósam |
accusative | расу́ rasú |
ро́сы rósy |
instrumental | расо́й, расо́ю rasój, rasóju |
ро́самі rósami |
locative | расе́ rasjé |
ро́сах rósax |
count form | — | расы́1 rasý1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈrasa]
Noun
ра́са • (rása) f inan (genitive ра́сы, nominative plural ра́сы, genitive plural рас)
- race (group of people)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ра́са rása |
ра́сы rásy |
genitive | ра́сы rásy |
рас ras |
dative | ра́се rásje |
ра́сам rásam |
accusative | ра́су rásu |
ра́сы rásy |
instrumental | ра́сай, ра́саю rásaj, rásaju |
ра́самі rásami |
locative | ра́се rásje |
ра́сах rásax |
count form | — | ра́сы1 rásy1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Etymology 3
Either inherited from Old East Slavic раса (rasa) or borrowed from Old Church Slavonic раса (rasa), to which it was borrowed from Byzantine Greek ράσον (ráson), which is also source of Greek ράσο (ráso); ultimately likely from Latin rāsum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈrasa]
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ра́са rása |
ра́сы rásy |
genitive | ра́сы rásy |
рас ras |
dative | ра́се rásje |
ра́сам rásam |
accusative | ра́су rásu |
ра́сы rásy |
instrumental | ра́сай, ра́саю rásaj, rásaju |
ра́самі rásami |
locative | ра́се rásje |
ра́сах rásax |
count form | — | ра́сы1 rásy1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
- “раса” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
- Tsykhun, G. A., editor (2006), “раса”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), volumes 11 (раб – сая́н), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 107
Bulgarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈrasɐ]
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | ра́са rása |
ра́си rási |
definite | ра́сата rásata |
ра́сите rásite |
Kyrgyz
Noun
раса • (rasa) (Arabic spelling راسا)
- race (a large group of people set apart from others on the basis of a common heritage)
Macedonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈrasa]
- Rhymes: -asa
Declension
References
- раса in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)
Russian
Pronunciation
Noun
ра́са • (rása) f inan (genitive ра́сы, nominative plural ра́сы, genitive plural рас)
- race (group of people)
Declension
Related terms
Descendants
- → Armenian: ռասա (ṙasa)
- → Yakut: арааса (araasa)
See also
- австрало́ид (avstralóid)
- европео́ид (jevropeóid)
- монголо́ид (mongolóid)
- негро́ид (negróid)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From German Rasse, from French race, from Italian razza, possibly from Arabic رَأْس (raʔs, “head”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /râsa/
- Hyphenation: ра‧са
Ukrainian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈrasɐ]
Audio (file)
Noun
ра́са • (rása) f inan (genitive ра́си, nominative plural ра́си, genitive plural рас)
- race (group of people)
Declension
Noun
ра́са • (rása) f animal (genitive ра́си, nominative plural ра́си, genitive plural рас)
Declension
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “раса”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “раса”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)