оухо
Old Church Slavonic
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *ȗxo, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *auṣ- or possibly *auṣ-i-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ows-.
Declension
The singular takes o-stem endings, the dual takes mostly i-stem endings, and the plural takes s-stem endings. Nonetheless оухо is conventionally considered an s-stem. Halla-aho considers the dual forms a remnant of an original i-stem which later became an s-stem, but Derksen reconstructs the Proto-Slavic form as an o-stem instead.
Reconstructed:
Declension of оухо ((irregular s-stem))
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | оухо uxo |
оушью, оушию ušĭju, ušiju |
оушесьмъ ušesĭmŭ |
genitive | оуши uši |
оушесъ ušesŭ |
оухомь uxomĭ |
dative | оушеса ušesa |
оусѣ usě |
оушима ušima |
accusative | оухо uxo |
оушью, оушию ušĭju, ušiju |
оушесꙑ ušesy |
instrumental | оуши uši |
оушесьхъ ušesĭxŭ |
оухо uxo |
locative | оушеса ušesa |
оухоу uxu |
оуши uši |
vocative | оуха uxa |
оушима ušima |
оушеса ušesa |
Attested:
Declension of оухо (type)
†Only attested in later Church Slavonic.
References
- Cejtlin, R.M.; Večerka, R.; Blagova, E., editors (1994), “оухо”, in Staroslavjanskij slovarʹ (po rukopisjam X—XI vekov) [Old Church Slavonic Dictionary (Based on 10–11th Century Manuscripts)], Moscow: Russkij jazyk
- Hauptova Z., editor (1958–1997), “оухо”, in Slovník jazyka staroslověnského (Lexicon linguae palaeoslovenicae), Prague: Euroslavica
- Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN
- Halla-aho, Jussi (2006) Problems of Proto-Slavic Historical Nominal Morphology: On the Basis of Old Church Slavic (Slavica Helsingiensia; 26), Helsinki: University of Helsinki
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