ото
See also: ото- and Appendix:Variations of "oto"
Eastern Mari
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈoto/
Declension
| Declension of ото | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | ото (oto) | ото-влак (oto-vlak) | ||
| accusative | отым (otym) | ото-влакым (oto-vlakym) | ||
| genitive | отын (otyn) | ото-влакын (oto-vlakyn) | ||
| dative | отылан (otylan) | ото-влаклан (oto-vlaklan) | ||
| comitative | отыге (otyge) | ото-влакге (oto-vlakge) | ||
| comparative | отыла (otyla) | ото-влакла (oto-vlakla) | ||
| inessive | отышто (otyšto) | ото-влакыште (oto-vlakyšte) | ||
| illative (short) | отыш (otyš) | ото-влакыш (oto-vlakyš) | ||
| illative (long) | отышко (otyško) | ото-влакышке (oto-vlakyške) | ||
| lative | отеш (oteš) | ото-влакеш (oto-vlakeš) | ||
| Possessed forms of ото | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| 1st person | отем (otem) | отына (otyna) | ||
| 2nd person | отет (otet) | отыда (otyda) | ||
| 3rd person | отыжо (otyžo) | отышт (otyšt) | ||
References
- J. Bradley et al. (2023) “ото”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɐtə]
Audio (file) - IPA(key): [ɐtɐ] (before a stressed syllable)
- IPA(key): [ətə] (after a consonant)
- IPA(key): [ətɐ] (after a consonant and before a stressed syllable)
Usage notes
This is a variant of от (ot) which is sometimes used before words beginning with certain consonant clusters such as льв- (lʹv-), льд- (lʹd-), льн- (lʹn-), лб- (lb-), мх- (mx-), рв- (rv-), рт- (rt-), лж- (lž-), рж- (rž-), вш- (vš-), and others.
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